SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             Washington, D.C. 20549


                                    FORM 8-K


                                 CURRENT REPORT
                     Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the
                         Securities Exchange Act of 1934


                Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported):
                                 October 6, 1997


                           CONTINENTAL AIRLINES, INC.
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)


         Delaware                       0-09781                  74-2099724
(State or other jurisdiction    (Commission File Number)    (IRS Employer 
 of incorporation)                                           Identification No.)


              2929 Allen Parkway, Suite 2010, Houston, Texas 77019
              (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)


                                 (713) 834-2950
              (Registrant's telephone number, including area code)



Item 7.   Financial Statements and Exhibits.

          (c)  Exhibits

               4.1   Form of Pass Through Trust Agreement

               25.1  Statement  of  Eligibility  of Wilmington Trust Company  on
                     Form T-1



                                    SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, Continental
Airlines,  Inc.  has duly  caused  this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

                                            CONTINENTAL AIRLINES, INC.


                                            By  /S/ JEFFERY A. SMISEK
                                                --------------------------------
                                                Jeffery A. Smisek
                                                Executive Vice President
                                                and General Counsel

October 6, 1997




                                  EXHIBIT INDEX



4.1   Form of Pass Through Trust Agreement

25.1  Statement of Eligibility of Wilmington Trust Company on Form T-1




                                                                     EXHIBIT 4.1

                      FORM OF PASS THROUGH TRUST AGREEMENT












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                          PASS THROUGH TRUST AGREEMENT

                         Dated as of [                ], 1997


                                     between


                           CONTINENTAL AIRLINES, INC.

                                       and

                            WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY,

                                   as Trustee




- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------



                                TABLE OF CONTENTS

                                                                           Page
                                                                           ----

                             ARTICLE I - DEFINITIONS

Section 1.01.   Definitions...............................................    2
Section 1.02.   Compliance Certificates and Opinions......................   11
Section 1.03.   Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee....................   12
Section 1.04.   Directions of Certificateholders..........................   12

                 ARTICLE II - ORIGINAL ISSUANCE OF CERTIFICATES:
                          ACQUISITION OF TRUST PROPERTY

Section 2.01.   Amount Unlimited; Issuable in Series......................   13
Section 2.02.   Acquisition of Equipment Notes............................   15
Section 2.03.   Acceptance by Trustee.....................................   17
Section 2.04.   Limitation of Powers......................................   17

                         ARTICLE III - THE CERTIFICATES

Section 3.01.   Form, Denomination and Execution of Certificates..........   18
Section 3.02.   Authentication of Certificates............................   18
Section 3.03.   Temporary Certificates....................................   19
Section 3.04.   Transfer and Exchange.....................................   19
Section 3.05.   Book-Entry and Definitive Certificates....................   20
Section 3.06.   Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Certificates.........   21
Section 3.07.   Persons Deemed Owners.....................................   22
Section 3.08.   Cancellation..............................................   22
Section 3.09.   Limitation of Liability for Payments......................   22

          ARTICLE IV - DISTRIBUTIONS; STATEMENTS TO CERTIFICATEHOLDERS

Section 4.01.   Certificate Account and Special Payments Account..........   23
Section 4.02.   Distributions from Certificate Account and Special
                Payments Account..........................................   23
Section 4.03.   Statements to Certificateholders..........................   25
Section 4.04.   Investment of Special Payment Moneys......................   26

                             ARTICLE V - THE COMPANY

Section 5.01.   Maintenance of Corporate Existence........................   26
Section 5.02.   Consolidation, Merger, Etc................................   26

                              ARTICLE VI - DEFAULT

Section 6.01.   Events of Default.........................................   27



                                TABLE OF CONTENTS
                                   (Continued)

                                                                           Page
                                                                           ----

Section 6.02.   Incidents of Sale of Equipment Notes......................   29
Section 6.03.   Judicial Proceedings Instituted by Trustee; Trustee
                May Bring Suit............................................   29
Section 6.04.   Control by Certificateholders.............................   29
Section 6.05.   Waiver of Past Defaults...................................   30
Section 6.06.   Right of Certificateholders to Receive Payments Not
                to Be Impaired............................................   31
Section 6.07.   Certificateholders May Not Bring Suit Except Under
                Certain Conditions........................................   31
Section 6.08.   Remedies Cumulative.......................................   31
Section 6.09.   Undertaking for Costs.....................................   32

                            ARTICLE VII - THE TRUSTEE

Section 7.01.   Certain Duties and Responsibilities.......................   32
Section 7.02.   Notice of Defaults........................................   32
Section 7.03.   Certain Rights of Trustee.................................   33
Section 7.04.   Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Certificates..   34
Section 7.05.   May Hold Certificates.....................................   34
Section 7.06.   Money Held in Trust.......................................   34
Section 7.07.   Compensation and Reimbursement............................   34
Section 7.08.   Corporate Trustee Required; Eligibility...................   35
Section 7.09.   Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor.........   35
Section 7.10.   Acceptance of Appointment by Successor....................   37
Section 7.11.   Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to
                Business..................................................   38
Section 7.12.   Maintenance of Agencies...................................   38
Section 7.13.   Money for Certificate Payments to Be Held in Trust........   39
Section 7.14.   Registration of Equipment Notes in Trustee's Name.........   40
Section 7.15.   Representations and Warranties of Trustee.................   40
Section 7.16.   Withholding Taxes; Information Reporting..................   41
Section 7.17.   Trustee's Liens...........................................   41
Section 7.18.   Preferential Collection of Claims.........................   41

         ARTICLE VIII - CERTIFICATEHOLDERS' LISTS AND REPORTS BY TRUSTEE

Section 8.01.   The Company to Furnish Trustee with Names and
                Addresses of Certificateholders...........................   41
Section 8.02.   Preservation of Information; Communications to
                Certificateholders........................................   42
Section 8.03.   Reports by Trustee........................................   42
Section 8.04.   Reports by the Company....................................   42



                                TABLE OF CONTENTS
                                   (Continued)

                                                                           Page
                                                                           ----

                      ARTICLE IX - SUPPLEMENTAL AGREEMENTS

Section 9.01.   Supplemental Agreements Without Consent of
                Certificateholders........................................   43
Section 9.02.   Supplemental Agreements with Consent of
                Certificateholders........................................   44
Section 9.03.   Documents Affecting Immunity or Indemnity.................   45
Section 9.04.   Execution of Supplemental Agreements......................   46
Section 9.05.   Effect of Supplemental Agreements.........................   46
Section 9.06.   Conformity with Trust Indenture Act.......................   46
Section 9.07.   Reference in Certificates to Supplemental Agreements......   46

             ARTICLE X - AMENDMENTS TO INDENTURE AND NOTE DOCUMENTS

Section 10.01.  Amendments and Supplements to Indenture and Other
                Note Documents............................................   46

                       ARTICLE XI - TERMINATION OF TRUSTS

Section 11.01.  Termination of the Trusts.................................   47

                     ARTICLE XII - MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS

Section 12.01.  Limitation on Rights of Certificateholders................   48
Section 12.02.  Liabilities of Certificateholders.........................   48
Section 12.03.  Registration of Equipment Notes in Name of
                Subordination Agent.......................................   48
Section 12.04.  Notices...................................................   49
Section 12.05.  Governing Law.............................................   50
Section 12.06.  Severability of Provisions................................   50
Section 12.07.  Trust Indenture Act Controls..............................   50
Section 12.08.  Effect of Headings and Table of Contents..................   50
Section 12.09.  Successors and Assigns....................................   50
Section 12.10.  Benefits of Agreement.....................................   50
Section 12.11.  Legal Holidays............................................   51
Section 12.12.  Counterparts..............................................   51
Section 12.13.  Communication by Certificateholders with Other
                Certificateholders........................................   51
Section 12.14.  Intention of Parties......................................   51


                                    EXHIBITS

Exhibit A       Form of Certificate





Reconciliation  and  tie  between   Continental   Airlines  Pass  Through  Trust
Agreement,  dated as of [ ],  1997 and the  Trust  Indenture  Act of 1939.  This
reconciliation does not constitute part of the Pass Through Trust Agreement.

Trust Indenture Act Pass Through Trust of 1939 Section Agreement Section ------------------- ------------------ 310(a)(1) 7.07 (a)(2) 7.07 312(a) 3.05; 8.01; 8.02 313(a) 7.07 314(a) 8.04(a) - (c) (a)(4) 8.04(d) (c)(1) 1.02 (c)(2) 1.02 (d)(1) 7.13; 11.01 (d)(2) 7.13; 11.01 (d)(3) 2.01 (e) 1.02 315(b) 7.02 316(a)(last sentence) 1.01(c) (a)(1)(A) 6.04 (a)(1)(B) 6.05 (b) 6.06 (c) 1.04(d) 317(a)(1) 6.03 (b) 7.13 318(a) 12.05
PASS THROUGH TRUST AGREEMENT This PASS THROUGH TRUST AGREEMENT, dated as of [ ], 1997 (the "BASIC AGREEMENT"), between CONTINENTAL AIRLINES, INC., a Delaware corporation (the "COMPANY"), and WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY, a Delaware trust company, as Trustee, is made with respect to the formation from time to time of separate Continental Airlines Pass Through Trusts, and the issuance from time to time of separate series of Pass Through Certificates representing fractional undivided interests in the respective Trusts. WITNESSETH: WHEREAS, from time to time, the Company and the Trustee may enter into a Trust Supplement (this and certain other defined terms used herein are defined in Section 1.01) pursuant to which the Trustee shall declare the creation of a separate Trust for the benefit of the Holders of the series of Certificates to be issued in respect of such Trust, and the initial Holders of the Certificates of such series, as the grantors of such Trust, by their respective acceptances of the Certificates of such series, shall join in the creation of such Trust with the Trustee; WHEREAS, all Certificates to be issued in respect of each separate Trust will be issued as a separate series pursuant to this Agreement, will evidence fractional undivided interests in such Trust and will have no rights, benefits or interests in respect of any other separate Trust or the property held therein, subject, however, to the provisions of any Intercreditor Agreement to which one or more Trusts may be a party; WHEREAS, from time to time, pursuant to the terms and conditions of this Agreement with respect to each separate Trust formed hereunder, the Trustee on behalf of such Trust shall purchase one or more issues of Equipment Notes having the same interest rate as, and final maturity dates not later than the final Regular Distribution Date of, the series of Certificates issued in respect of such Trust and, subject to the terms of any related Intercreditor Agreement, shall hold such Equipment Notes in trust for the benefit of the Certificateholders of such Trust; WHEREAS, to facilitate the sale of Equipment Notes to, and the purchase of Equipment Notes by, the Trustee on behalf of each Trust created from time to time pursuant to this Agreement, the Company as the "ISSUER", as such term is defined in and solely for purposes of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, of the Certificates to be issued in respect of each Trust and as the "OBLIGOR", as such term is defined in and solely for purposes of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, has duly authorized the execution and delivery of this Basic Agreement and each Trust Supplement with respect to all such Certificates and is undertaking to perform certain administrative and ministerial duties hereunder and is also undertaking to pay the fees and expenses of the Trustee; and WHEREAS, this Basic Agreement, as supplemented from time to time, is subject to the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, and shall, to the extent applicable, be governed by such provisions; NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual agreements herein contained, and of other good and valuable consideration the receipt and adequacy of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as follows: ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS Section 1.01. DEFINITIONS. For all purposes of this Basic Agreement, except as otherwise expressly provided or unless the context otherwise requires: (1) the terms used herein that are defined in this Article I have the meanings assigned to them in this Article I, and include the plural as well as the singular; (2) all other terms used herein which are defined in the Trust Indenture Act, either directly or by reference therein, or by the rules promulgated under the Trust Indenture Act, have the meanings assigned to them therein; (3) all references in this Basic Agreement to designated "ARTICLES", "SECTIONS", "SUBSECTIONS" and other subdivisions are to the designated Articles, Sections, Subsections and other subdivisions of this Basic Agreement; (4) the words "HEREIN", "HEREOF" and "HEREUNDER" and other words of similar import refer to this Basic Agreement as a whole and not to any particular Article, Section, Subsection or other subdivision; (5) unless the context otherwise requires, whenever the words "INCLUDING", "INCLUDE" or "INCLUDES" are used herein, it shall be deemed to be followed by the phrase "WITHOUT LIMITATION"; and (6) the term "THIS AGREEMENT" (as distinguished from "THIS BASIC AGREEMENT") refers, unless the context otherwise requires, to this Basic Agreement as supplemented by the Trust Supplement creating a particular Trust and establishing the series of Certificates issued or to be issued in respect thereof, with reference to such Trust and such series of Certificates, as this Basic Agreement as so supplemented may be further supplemented with respect to such Trust and such series of Certificates. ACT: Has the meaning, with respect to any Certificateholder, specified in Section 1.04(a). AFFILIATE: Means, with respect to any specified Person, any other Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with such Person; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that neither America West Airlines, Inc. nor any of its subsidiaries shall be deemed to be an "AFFILIATE" of the Company for purposes of this Agreement. For the purposes of this definition, "CONTROL", when used with respect to any specified Person, means the power, directly or indirectly, to direct the management and policies of such Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities or by contract or otherwise, and the terms "CONTROLLING" and "CONTROLLED" have meanings correlative to the foregoing. AIRCRAFT: Means one or more aircraft, including engines therefor, owned by or leased to the Company and securing one or more Equipment Notes. AUTHORIZED AGENT: Means, with respect to the Certificates of any series, any Paying Agent or Registrar for the Certificates of such series. BASIC AGREEMENT: Means this Pass Through Trust Agreement, as the same may from time to time be supplemented, amended or modified, but does not include any Trust Supplement. BOOK-ENTRY CERTIFICATES: Means, with respect to the Certificates of any series, a beneficial interest in the Certificates of such series, ownership and transfers of which shall be made through book entries as described in Section 3.05. BUSINESS DAY: Means, with respect to the Certificates of any series, any day other than a Saturday, a Sunday or a day on which commercial banks are required or authorized to close in Houston, Texas, New York, New York, or, so long as any Certificate of such series is outstanding, the city and state in which the Trustee or any related Loan Trustee maintains its Corporate Trust Office or receives and disburses funds. CERTIFICATE: Means any one of the certificates executed and authenticated by the Trustee, substantially in the form of Exhibit A hereto. CERTIFICATE ACCOUNT: Means, with respect to the Certificates of any series, the account or accounts created and maintained for such series pursuant to Section 4.01(a) and the related Trust Supplement. CERTIFICATEHOLDER OR HOLDER: Means, with respect to the Certificates of any series, the Person in whose name a Certificate of such series is registered in the Register for Certificates of such series. CERTIFICATE OWNER: Means, with respect to the Certificates of any series, for purposes of Section 3.05, the Person who owns a Book-Entry Certificate of such series. CLEARING AGENCY: Means an organization registered as a "clearing agency" pursuant to Section 17A of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. CLEARING AGENCY PARTICIPANT: Means a broker, dealer, bank, other financial institution or other Person for whom from time to time a Clearing Agency effects, directly or indirectly, book-entry transfers and pledges of securities deposited with the Clearing Agency. COMPANY: Means Continental Airlines, Inc., a Delaware corporation, or its successor in interest pursuant to Section 5.02, or (only in the context of provisions hereof, if any, when such reference is required for purposes of compliance with the Trust Indenture Act) any other "obligor" (within the meaning of the Trust Indenture Act) with respect to the Certificates of any series. CONTROLLING PARTY: Means the Person entitled to act as such pursuant to the terms of any Intercreditor Agreement. CORPORATE TRUST OFFICE: Means, with respect to the Trustee or any Loan Trustee, the office of such trustee in the city at which at any particular time its corporate trust business shall be principally administered. CUT-OFF DATE: Means, with respect to the Certificates of any series, the date designated as such in the Trust Supplement establishing such series. DEFINITIVE CERTIFICATES: Has the meaning, with respect to the Certificates of any series, specified in Section 3.05. DIRECTION: Has the meaning specified in Section 1.04(a). EQUIPMENT NOTES: Means, with respect to the Certificates of any series, all of the equipment notes issued under the Indentures related to such series of Certificates. ERISA: Means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended from time to time, or any successor federal statute. ESCROW ACCOUNT: Has the meaning, with respect to the Certificates of any series, specified in Section 2.02(b). ESCROWED FUNDS: Has the meaning, with respect to any Trust, specified in Section 2.02(b). EVENT OF DEFAULT: Means, in respect of any Trust, an Indenture Event of Default under any Indenture pursuant to which Equipment Notes held by such Trust were issued. FRACTIONAL UNDIVIDED INTEREST: Means the fractional undivided interest in a Trust that is evidenced by a Certificate relating to such Trust. INDENTURE: Means, with respect to any Trust, each of the one or more separate trust indenture and security agreements or trust indenture and mortgages or similar documents described in, or on a schedule attached to, the Trust Supplement and an indenture having substantially the same terms and conditions which relates to a Substitute Aircraft, as each such indenture may be amended or supplemented in accordance with its respective terms; and "INDENTURES" means all of such agreements. INDENTURE EVENT OF DEFAULT: Means, with respect to any Indenture, any Indenture Event of Default (as such term is defined in such Indenture). INITIAL REGULAR DISTRIBUTION DATE: Means, with respect to the Certificates of any series, the first Regular Distribution Date on which a Scheduled Payment is to be made. INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT: Means any agreement by and among the Trustee, as trustee hereunder with respect to one or more Trusts, one or more Liquidity Providers and a Subordination Agent providing, among other things, for the distribution of payments made in respect of Equipment Notes held by such Trusts. ISSUANCE DATE: Means, with respect to the Certificates of any series, the date of the issuance of such Certificates. LEASE: Means any lease between an Owner Trustee, as the lessor, and the Company, as the lessee, referred to in the related Indenture, as such lease may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified in accordance with its terms; and "LEASES" means all such Leases. LETTER OF REPRESENTATIONS: Means, with respect to the Certificates of any series, an agreement among the Company, the Trustee and the initial Clearing Agency. LIQUIDITY FACILITY: Means, with respect to the Certificates of any series, any revolving credit agreement, letter of credit or similar facility relating to the Certificates of such series between a bank or other financial institution and a Subordination Agent, as amended, replaced, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time in accordance with its terms and the terms of any Intercreditor Agreement. LIQUIDITY PROVIDER: Means, with respect to the Certificates of any series, a bank or other financial institution that agrees to provide a Liquidity Facility for the benefit of the holders of Certificates of such series. LOAN TRUSTEE: Means, with respect to any Equipment Note or the Indenture applicable thereto, the bank or trust company designated as loan or indenture trustee under such Indenture, and any successor to such Loan Trustee as such trustee; and "LOAN TRUSTEES" means all of the Loan Trustees under the Indentures. NOTE DOCUMENTS: Means, with respect to the Certificates of any series, the Equipment Notes with respect to such Certificates and, with respect to such Equipment Notes, the related Indenture, Note Purchase Agreement and, if the related Aircraft is leased to the Company, the related Lease and the related Owner Trustee's Purchase Agreement. NOTE PURCHASE AGREEMENT: Means, with respect to the Certificates of any series, any note purchase, refunding, participation or similar agreement providing for, among other things, the purchase of Equipment Notes by the Trustee on behalf of the relevant Trust; and "NOTE PURCHASE AGREEMENTS" means all such agreements. OFFICER'S CERTIFICATE: Means a certificate signed, (a) in the case of the Company, by the Chairman or Vice Chairman of the Board of Directors, the President, any Vice President or the Treasurer of the Company, signing alone, or (b) in the case of the Trustee or an Owner Trustee or a Loan Trustee, a Responsible Officer of the Trustee or such Owner Trustee or such Loan Trustee, as the case may be. OPINION OF COUNSEL: Means a written opinion of legal counsel who (a) in the case of counsel for the Company may be (i)a senior attorney of the Company one of whose principal duties is furnishing advice as to legal matters, (ii) Hughes Hubbard & Reed LLP or (iii) such other counsel designated by the Company and reasonably acceptable to the Trustee and (b) in the case of any Owner Trustee or any Loan Trustee, may be such counsel as may be designated by any of them whether or not such counsel is an employee of any of them, and who shall be reasonably acceptable to the Trustee. OTHER AGREEMENTS: Has the meaning specified in Section 6.01(b). OUTSTANDING: When used with respect to Certificates of any series, means, as of the date of determination, all Certificates of such series theretofore authenticated and delivered under this Agreement, except: (i) Certificates of such series theretofore cancelled by the Registrar or delivered to the Trustee or the Registrar for cancellation; (ii) All of the Certificates of such series if money in the full amount required to make the final distribution with respect to such series pursuant to Section 11.01 hereof has been theretofore deposited with the Trustee in trust for the Holders of the Certificates of such series as provided in Section 4.01 pending distribution of such money to such Certificateholders pursuant to payment of such final distribution payment; and (iii) Certificates of such series in exchange for or in lieu of which other Certificates of such series have been authenticated and delivered pursuant to this Agreement. OWNER PARTICIPANT: Means, with respect to any Equipment Note, the "Owner Participant", if any, as referred to in the Indenture pursuant to which such Equipment Note is issued and any permitted successor or assign of such Owner Participant; and "OWNER PARTICIPANTS" at any time of determination means all of the Owner Participants thus referred to in the Indentures. OWNER TRUSTEE: Means, with respect to any Equipment Note, the "Owner Trustee", if any, as referred to in the Indenture pursuant to which such Equipment Note is issued, not in its individual capacity but solely as trustee; and "OWNER TRUSTEES" means all of the Owner Trustees party to any of the related Indentures. OWNER TRUSTEE'S PURCHASE AGREEMENT: Has the meaning, with respect to the Certificates of any series if the related Aircraft is leased to the Company, specified therefor in the related Lease. PAYING AGENT: Means, with respect to the Certificates of any series, the paying agent maintained and appointed for the Certificates of such series pursuant to Section 7.12. PERMITTED INVESTMENTS: Means obligations of the United States of America or agencies or instrumentalities thereof for the payment of which the full faith and credit of the United States of America is pledged, maturing in not more than 60 days after the date of acquisition thereof or such lesser time as is required for the distribution of any Special Payments on a Special Distribution Date. PERSON: Means any person, including any individual, corporation, limited liability company, partnership, joint venture, association, joint-stock company, trust, trustee, unincorporated organization, or government or any agency or political subdivision thereof. POOL BALANCE: Means, with respect to the Certificates of any series as of any date, (i) the original aggregate face amount of the Certificates of any series less (ii) the aggregate amount of all payments made in respect of such Certificates other than payments made in respect of interest or premium thereon or reimbursement of any costs or expenses incurred in connection therewith. The Pool Balance as of any Distribution Date shall be computed after giving effect to the payment of principal, if any, on the Equipment Notes or other Trust Property held in the Trust and the distribution thereof to be made on such Distribution Date. POOL FACTOR: Means, with respect to any series of Certificates as of any date, the quotient (rounded to the seventh decimal place) computed by dividing (i) the Pool Balance of such series as at such date by (ii) the original aggregate face amount of the Certificates of such series. The Pool Factor as of any Distribution Date shall be computed after giving effect to the payment of principal, if any, on the Equipment Notes or other Trust Property held in the Trust and the distribution thereof to be made on such Distribution Date. POSTPONED NOTES: Means, with respect to any Trust or the related series of Certificates, the Equipment Notes to be held in such Trust as to which a Postponement Notice shall have been delivered pursuant to Section 2.02(b). POSTPONEMENT NOTICE: Means, with respect to any Trust or the related series of Certificates, an Officer's Certificate of the Company signed by an officer of the Company (1) requesting that the Trustee temporarily postpone purchase of the related Equipment Notes to a date later than the Issuance Date of such series of Certificates, (2) identifying the amount of the purchase price of each such Equipment Note and the aggregate purchase price for all such Equipment Notes, (3) setting forth the reasons for such postponement and (4) with respect to each such Equipment Note, either (a) setting or resetting a new Transfer Date (which shall be on or prior to the applicable Cut-off Date) for payment by the Trustee of such purchase price and issuance of the related Equipment Note (subject to subsequent change from time to time in accordance with the relevant Note Purchase Agreement), or (b) indicating that such new Transfer Date (which shall be on or prior to the applicable Cut-off Date) will be set by subsequent written notice not less than one Business Day prior to such new Transfer Date (subject to subsequent change from time to time in accordance with the relevant Note Purchase Agreement). POTENTIAL PURCHASER: Has the meaning, with respect to any Certificateholder, specified in Section 6.01(b). PTC EVENT OF DEFAULT: Means, with respect to the Certificates of any series, any failure to pay within ten Business Days of the due date thereof: (i) the outstanding Pool Balance of such series of Certificates on the date specified in any Trust Supplement for such payment or (ii) interest due on the Certificates of such series on any Distribution Date (unless the related Subordination Agent shall have made an Interest Drawing or Drawings (as defined in the related Intercreditor Agreement), or a withdrawal or withdrawals pursuant to a cash collateral account under such Intercreditor Agreement, with respect thereto in an aggregate amount sufficient to pay such interest and shall have distributed such amount to the Trustee). PURCHASING CERTIFICATEHOLDER: Has the meaning, with respect to any Certificateholder, specified in Section 6.01(b). RECORD DATE: Means, with respect to any Trust or the related series of Certificates, (i) for Scheduled Payments to be distributed on any Regular Distribution Date, other than the final distribution with respect to such series, the 15th day (whether or not a Business Day) preceding such Regular Distribution Date, and (ii) for Special Payments to be distributed on any Special Distribution Date, other than the final distribution with respect to such series, the 15th day (whether or not a Business Day) preceding such Special Distribution Date. REGISTER and REGISTRAR: Means, each with respect to the Certificates of any series, the register maintained and the registrar appointed pursuant to Sections 3.04 and 7.12. REGULAR DISTRIBUTION DATE: Means, with respect to distributions of Scheduled Payments in respect of any series of Certificates, each date designated as such in this Agreement, until payment of all the Scheduled Payments to be made under the Equipment Notes held in the Trust have been made. REQUEST: Means a request by the Company setting forth the subject matter of the request accompanied by an Officer's Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel as provided in Section 1.02 of this Basic Agreement. RESPONSIBLE OFFICER: Means, with respect to any Trustee, any Loan Trustee and any Owner Trustee, any officer in the Corporate Trust Department of the Trustee, Loan Trustee or Owner Trustee or any other officer customarily performing functions similar to those performed by the persons who at the time shall be such officers, respectively, or to whom any corporate trust matter is referred because of his knowledge of and familiarity with a particular subject. RESPONSIBLE PARTY: Means, with respect to the Certificates of any series, the person designated as such in the related Trust Supplement. SCHEDULED PAYMENT: Means, with respect to any Equipment Note, (i) any payment of principal or interest on such Equipment Note (other than any such payment which is not in fact received by the Trustee or any Subordination Agent within five days of the date on which such payment is scheduled to be made) or (ii) any payment of interest on the Certificates of any series with funds drawn under the Liquidity Facility for such series, which payment represents the installment of principal on such Equipment Note at the stated maturity of such installment, the payment of regularly scheduled interest accrued on the unpaid principal amount of such Equipment Note, or both; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that any payment of principal, premium, if any, or interest resulting from the redemption or purchase of any Equipment Note shall not constitute a Scheduled Payment. SEC: Means the Securities and Exchange Commission, as from time to time constituted or created under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or, if at any time after the execution of this instrument such Commission is not existing and performing the duties now assigned to it under the Trust Indenture Act, then the body performing such duties on such date. SELLING CERTIFICATEHOLDER: Has the meaning, with respect to any Certificateholder, specified in Section 6.01(b). SPECIAL DISTRIBUTION DATE: Means, with respect to the Certificates of any series, each date on which a Special Payment is to be distributed as specified in this Agreement. SPECIAL PAYMENT: Means (i) any payment (other than a Scheduled Payment) in respect of, or any proceeds of, any Equipment Note or Trust Indenture Estate (as defined in each Indenture), (ii) the amounts required to be distributed pursuant to the last paragraph of Section 2.02(b) or (iii) the amounts required to be distributed pursuant to the penultimate paragraph of Section 2.02(b). SPECIAL PAYMENTS ACCOUNT: Means, with respect to the Certificates of any series, the account or accounts created and maintained for such series pursuant to Section 4.01(b) and the related Trust Supplement. SPECIFIED INVESTMENTS: Means, with respect to any Trust, unless otherwise specified in the related Trust Supplement, (i) obligations of, or guaranteed by, the United States Government or agencies thereof, (ii) open market commercial paper of any corporation incorporated under the laws of the United States of America or any state thereof rated at least P-2 or its equivalent by Moody's Investors Service, Inc. or at least A-2 or its equivalent by Standard & Poor's Ratings Services, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., (iii) certificates of deposit issued by commercial banks organized under the laws of the United States or of any political subdivision thereof having a combined capital and surplus in excess of $100,000,000 which banks or their holding companies have a rating of A or its equivalent by Moody's Investors Service, Inc. or Standard & Poor's Ratings Services, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the aggregate amount at any one time so invested in certificates of deposit issued by any one bank shall not exceed 5% of such bank's capital and surplus, (iv) U.S. dollar-denominated offshore certificates of deposit issued by, or offshore time deposits with, any commercial bank described in clause (iii) above or any subsidiary thereof and (v) repurchase agreements with any financial institution having combined capital and surplus of at least $100,000,000 with any of the obligations described in clauses (i) through (iv) above as collateral; PROVIDED FURTHER that if all of the above investments are unavailable, the entire amounts to be invested may be used to purchase federal funds from an entity described in clause (iii) above. SUBORDINATION AGENT: Has the meaning specified therefor in any Intercreditor Agreement. SUBSTITUTE AIRCRAFT: Means, with respect to any Trust, any Aircraft of a type specified in this Agreement and, at the election of the Company, substituted prior to the applicable Cut-off Date, if any, pursuant to the terms of this Agreement. TRANSFER DATE: Has the meaning assigned to that term or any of the terms "Delivery Date", "Funding Date" or "Closing Date" in a Note Purchase Agreement, and in any event refers to any such date as it may be changed from time to time in accordance with the terms of such Note Purchase Agreement. TRIGGERING EVENT: Has the meaning specified therefor in any Intercreditor Agreement. TRUST: Means, with respect to the Certificates of any series, the trust under this Agreement. TRUSTEE: Means Wilmington Trust Company, or its successor in interest, and any successor or other trustee appointed as provided herein. TRUST INDENTURE ACT: Except as otherwise provided in Section 9.06, means, with respect to any particular Trust, the United States Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as in force at the date as of which the related Trust Supplement was executed. TRUST PROPERTY: Means, with respect to any Trust, (i) subject to any related Intercreditor Agreement, the Equipment Notes held as the property of such Trust, all monies at any time paid thereon and all monies due and to become due thereunder, (ii) funds from time to time deposited in the related Escrow Account, the related Certificate Account and the related Special Payments Account and, subject to the related Intercreditor Agreement, any proceeds from the sale by the Trustee pursuant to Article VI hereof of any such Equipment Note, (iii) all rights of such Trust and the Trustee, on behalf of the Trust, under any Intercreditor Agreement, including, without limitation, all monies receivable in respect of such rights, and (iv) all monies receivable under any Liquidity Facility for such Trust. TRUST SUPPLEMENT: Means an agreement supplemental hereto pursuant to which (i) a separate Trust is created for the benefit of the Holders of the Certificates of a series, (ii) the issuance of the Certificates of such series representing fractional undivided interests in such Trust is authorized and (iii) the terms of the Certificates of such series are established. Section 1.02. COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATES AND OPINIONS. Upon any application or request by the Company, any Owner Trustee or any Loan Trustee to the Trustee to take any action under any provision of this Basic Agreement or, in respect of the Certificates of any series, this Agreement, the Company, such Owner Trustee or such Loan Trustee, as the case may be, shall furnish to the Trustee (i) an Officer's Certificate stating that, in the opinion of the signers, all conditions precedent, if any, provided for in this Basic Agreement or this Agreement relating to the proposed action have been complied with and (ii) an Opinion of Counsel stating that in the opinion of such counsel all such conditions precedent, if any, have been complied with, except that in the case of any such application or request as to which the furnishing of such documents is specifically required by any provision of this Basic Agreement or this Agreement relating to such particular application or request, no additional certificate or opinion need be furnished. Every certificate or opinion with respect to compliance with a condition or covenant provided for in this Basic Agreement or, in respect of the Certificates of any series, this Agreement (other than a certificate provided pursuant to Section 8.04(d)) or any Trust Supplement shall include: (1) a statement that each individual signing such certificate or opinion has read such covenant or condition and the definitions in this Basic Agreement or this Agreement relating thereto; (2) a brief statement as to the nature and scope of the examination or investigation upon which the statements or opinions contained in such certificate or opinion are based; (3) a statement that, in the opinion of each such individual, he has made such examination or investigation as is necessary to enable him to express an informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant or condition has been complied with; and (4) a statement as to whether, in the opinion of each such individual, such condition or covenant has been complied with. Section 1.03. FORM OF DOCUMENTS DELIVERED TO TRUSTEE. In any case where several matters are required to be certified by, or covered by an opinion of, any specified Person, it is not necessary that all such matters be certified by, or covered by the opinion of, only one such Person, or that they be so certified or covered by only one document, but one such Person may certify or give an opinion with respect to some matters and one or more other such Persons as to other matters and any such Person may certify or give an opinion as to such matters in one or several documents. Where any Person is required to make, give or execute two or more applications, requests, consents, certificates, statements, opinions or other instruments under this Basic Agreement or, in respect of the Certificates of any series, this Agreement, they may, but need not, be consolidated and form one instrument. Section 1.04. DIRECTIONS OF CERTIFICATEHOLDERS. (a) Any direction, consent, request, demand, authorization, notice, waiver or other action provided by this Agreement in respect of the Certificates of any series to be given or taken by Certificateholders (a "DIRECTION") may be embodied in and evidenced by one or more instruments of substantially similar tenor signed by such Certificateholders in person or by an agent or proxy duly appointed in writing; and, except as herein otherwise expressly provided, such action shall become effective when such instrument or instruments are delivered to the Trustee and, when it is hereby expressly required pursuant to this Agreement, to the Company or any Loan Trustee. Such instrument or instruments (and the action embodied therein and evidenced thereby) are herein sometimes referred to as the "ACT" of the Certificateholders signing such instrument or instruments. Proof of execution of any such instrument or of a writing appointing any such agent or proxy shall be sufficient for any purpose of this Trust Agreement and conclusive in favor of the Trustee, the Company and the related Loan Trustee, if made in the manner provided in this Section 1.04. (b) The fact and date of the execution by any Person of any such instrument or writing may be proved by the certificate of any notary public or other officer of any jurisdiction authorized to take acknowledgments of deeds or administer oaths that the Person executing such instrument acknowledged to him the execution thereof, or by an affidavit of a witness to such execution sworn to before any such notary or such other officer, and where such execution is by an officer of a corporation or association or a member of a partnership, on behalf of such corporation, association or partnership, such certificate or affidavit shall also constitute sufficient proof of his authority. The fact and date of the execution of any such instrument or writing, or the authority of the Person executing the same, may also be proved in any other reasonable manner which the Trustee deems sufficient. (c) In determining whether the Certificateholders of the requisite Fractional Undivided Interests of Certificates of any series Outstanding have given any Direction under this Agreement, Certificates owned by the Company or any Affiliate thereof shall be disregarded and deemed not to be Outstanding for purposes of any such determination. In determining whether the Trustee shall be protected in relying upon any such Direction, only Certificates which the Trustee knows to be so owned shall be so disregarded. Notwithstanding the foregoing, (i) if any such Person owns 100% of the Certificates of any series Outstanding, such Certificates shall not be so disregarded, and (ii) if any amount of Certificates of any series so owned by any such Person have been pledged in good faith, such Certificates shall not be disregarded if the pledgee establishes to the satisfaction of the Trustee the pledgee's right so to act with respect to such Certificates and that the pledgee is not the Company or any Affiliate thereof. (d) The Company may, at its option, by delivery of an Officer's Certificate to the Trustee, set a record date to determine the Certificateholders in respect of the Certificates of any series, entitled to give any Direction. Notwithstanding Section 316(c) of the Trust Indenture Act, such record date shall be the record date specified in such Officer's Certificate, which shall be a date not more than 30 days prior to the first solicitation of Certificateholders of the applicable series in connection therewith. If such a record date is fixed, such Direction may be given before or after such record date, but only the Certificateholders of record of the applicable series at the close of business on such record date shall be deemed to be Certificateholders for the purposes of determining whether Certificateholders of the requisite proportion of Outstanding Certificates of such series have authorized or agreed or consented to such Direction, and for that purpose the Outstanding Certificates shall be computed as of such record date; provided, however, that no such Direction by the Certificateholders on such record date shall be deemed effective unless it shall become effective pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement not later than one year after such record date. (e) Any Direction by the Holder of any Certificate shall bind the Holder of every Certificate issued upon the transfer thereof or in exchange therefor or in lieu thereof, whether or not notation of such Direction is made upon such Certificate. (f) Except as otherwise provided in Section 1.04(c), Certificates of any series owned by or pledged to any Person shall have an equal and proportionate benefit under the provisions of this Agreement, without preference, priority or distinction as among all of the Certificates of such series. ARTICLE II ORIGINAL ISSUANCE OF CERTIFICATES: ACQUISITION OF TRUST PROPERTY Section 2.01. AMOUNT UNLIMITED; ISSUABLE IN SERIES. (a) The aggregate principal amount of Certificates which may be authenticated and delivered under this Basic Agreement is unlimited. The Certificates may be issued from time to time in one or more series and shall be designated generally as the "PASS THROUGH CERTIFICATES", with such further designations added or incorporated in such title for the Certificates of each series as specified in the related Trust Supplement. Each Certificate shall bear upon its face the designation so selected for the series to which it belongs. All Certificates of the same series shall be substantially identical except that the Certificates of a series may differ as to denomination and as may otherwise be provided in the Trust Supplement establishing the Certificates of such series. Each series of Certificates issued pursuant to this Agreement will evidence fractional undivided interests in the related Trust and, except as may be contained in any Intercreditor Agreement, will have no rights, benefits or interests in respect of any other Trust or the Trust Property held therein. All Certificates of the same series shall be in all respects equally and ratably entitled to the benefits of this Agreement without preference, priority or distinction on account of the actual time or times of authentication and delivery, all in accordance with the terms and provisions of this Agreement. (b) The following matters shall be established with respect to the Certificates of each series issued hereunder by a Trust Supplement executed and delivered by and among the Company and the Trustee: (1) the formation of the Trust as to which the Certificates of such series represent fractional undivided interests and its designation (which designation shall distinguish such Trust from each other Trust created under this Basic Agreement and a Trust Supplement); (2) the specific title of the Certificates of such series (which title shall distinguish the Certificates of such series from each other series of Certificates created under this Basic Agreement and a Trust Supplement); (3) any limit upon the aggregate principal amount of the Certificates of such series which may be authenticated and delivered (which limit shall not pertain to Certificates authenticated and delivered upon registration of transfer of, or in exchange for, or in lieu of, other Certificates of the series pursuant to Sections 3.03, 3.04 and 3.06); (4) the Cut-off Date with respect to the Certificates of such series; (5) the Regular Distribution Dates applicable to the Certificates of such series; (6) the Special Distribution Dates applicable to the Certificates of such series; (7) if other than as provided in Section 7.12(b), the Registrar or the Paying Agent for the Certificates of such series, including any Co-Registrar or additional Paying Agent; (8) if other than as provided in Section 3.02, the denominations in which the Certificates of such series shall be issuable; (9) if other than United States dollars, the currency or currencies (including currency units) in which the Certificates of such series shall be denominated; (10) the specific form of the Certificates of such series (including the interest rate applicable thereto) and whether or not Certificates of such series are to be issued as Book-Entry Certificates and, if such Certificates are to be Book-Entry Certificates, the form of Letter of Representations, if any (or, in the case of any Certificates denominated in a currency other than United States dollars and if other than as provided in Section 3.05, whether and the circumstances under which beneficial owners of interests in such Certificates in permanent global form may exchange such interests for Certificates of such series and of like tenor of any authorized form and denomination); (11) a description of the Equipment Notes to be acquired and held in the related Trust and of the related Aircraft and Note Documents; (12) provisions with respect to the terms for which the definitions set forth in Article I hereof or the terms of Section 11.01 hereof require further specification in the related Trust Supplement; (13) any restrictions (including legends) in respect of ERISA; (14) whether such series will be subject to an Intercreditor Agreement and, if so, the specific designation of such Intercreditor Agreement; (15) whether such series will have the benefit of a Liquidity Facility and, if so, the specific designation of such Liquidity Facility; (16) whether there will be a deposit agreement or other comparable arrangement prior to the delivery of one or more Aircraft and, if so, any terms appropriate thereto; and (17) any other terms of the Certificates of such series (which terms shall not be inconsistent with the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act), including any terms of the Certificates of such series which may be required or advisable under United States laws or regulations or advisable in connection with the marketing of Certificates of the series. (c) At any time and from time to time after the execution and delivery of this Basic Agreement and a Trust Supplement forming a Trust and establishing the terms of Certificates of a series, Certificates of such series shall be executed, authenticated and delivered by the Trustee to the Person or Persons specified by the Company upon request of the Company and upon satisfaction or waiver of any conditions precedent set forth in such Trust Supplement. Section 2.02. ACQUISITION OF EQUIPMENT NOTES. (a) Unless otherwise specified in the related Trust Supplement, on or prior to the Issuance Date of the Certificates of a series, the Trustee shall execute and deliver the related Note Purchase Agreements in the form delivered to the Trustee by the Company and shall, subject to the respective terms thereof, perform its obligations under such Note Purchase Agreements. The Trustee shall issue and sell such Certificates, in authorized denominations and in such Fractional Undivided Interests, so as to result in the receipt of consideration in an amount equal to the aggregate purchase price of the Equipment Notes contemplated to be purchased by the Trustee under the related Note Purchase Agreements and, concurrently therewith, the Trustee shall purchase, pursuant to the terms and conditions of the Note Purchase Agreements, such Equipment Notes at a purchase price equal to the amount of such consideration so received. Except as provided in Sections 3.03, 3.04 and 3.06 hereof, the Trustee shall not execute, authenticate or deliver Certificates of such series in excess of the aggregate amount specified in this paragraph. The provisions of this Subsection (a) are subject to the provisions of Subsection (b) below. (b) If on or prior to the Issuance Date with respect to a series of Certificates the Company shall deliver to the Trustee a Postponement Notice relating to one or more Postponed Notes, the Trustee shall postpone the purchase of such Postponed Notes and shall deposit into an escrow account (as to such Trust, the "ESCROW ACCOUNT") to be maintained as part of the related Trust an amount equal to the purchase price of such Postponed Notes (the "ESCROWED FUNDS"). The portion of the Escrowed Funds so deposited with respect to any particular Postponed Notes shall be invested by the Trustee at the written direction and risk of, and for the benefit of, the Responsible Party in Specified Investments (i) maturing no later than any scheduled Transfer Date relating to such Postponed Notes or (ii) if no such Transfer Date has been scheduled, maturing on the next Business Day, or (iii) if the Company has given notice to the Trustee that such Postponed Notes will not be issued, maturing on the next applicable Special Distribution Date, if such investments are reasonably available for purchase. The Trustee shall make withdrawals from the Escrow Account only as provided in this Agreement. Upon request of the Company on one or more occasions and the satisfaction or waiver of the closing conditions specified in the applicable Note Purchase Agreements on or prior to the related Cut-off Date, the Trustee shall purchase the applicable Postponed Notes with the Escrowed Funds withdrawn from the Escrow Account. The purchase price shall equal the principal amount of such Postponed Notes. The Trustee shall hold all Specified Investments until the maturity thereof and will not sell or otherwise transfer Specified Investments. If Specified Investments held in an Escrow Account mature prior to any applicable Transfer Date, any proceeds received on the maturity of such Specified Investments (other than any earnings thereon) shall be reinvested by the Trustee at the written direction and risk of, and for the benefit of, the Responsible Party in Specified Investments maturing as provided in the preceding paragraph. Any earnings on Specified Investments received from time to time by the Trustee shall be promptly distributed to the Responsible Party. The Responsible Party shall pay to the Trustee for deposit to the relevant Escrow Account an amount equal to any losses on such Specified Investments as incurred. On the Initial Regular Distribution Date in respect of the Certificates of any series, the Responsible Party will pay (in immediately available funds) to the Trustee an amount equal to the interest that would have accrued on any Postponed Notes with respect to such Certificates, if any, purchased after the Issuance Date if such Postponed Notes had been purchased on the Issuance Date, from the Issuance Date to, but not including, the date of the purchase of such Postponed Notes by the Trustee. If, in respect of the Certificates of any series, the Company notifies the Trustee prior to the Cut-off Date that any Postponed Notes will not be issued on or prior to the Cut-off Date for any reason, on the next Special Distribution Date for such Certificates occurring not less than 15 days following the date of such notice, (i) the Responsible Party shall pay to the Trustee for deposit in the related Special Payments Account, in immediately available funds, an amount equal to the interest that would have accrued on the Postponed Notes designated in such notice at a rate equal to the interest rate applicable to such Certificates from the Issuance Date to, but not including, such Special Distribution Date and (ii) the Trustee shall transfer an amount equal to that amount of Escrowed Funds that would have been used to purchase the Postponed Notes designated in such notice and the amount paid by the Responsible Party pursuant to the immediately preceding clause (i) to the related Special Payments Account for distribution as a Special Payment in accordance with the provisions hereof. If, on such Cut-off Date, an amount equal to less than all of the Escrowed Funds (other than Escrowed Funds referred to in the immediately preceding paragraph) has been used to purchase Postponed Notes, on the next such Special Distribution Date occurring not less than 15 days following such Cut-off Date (i) the Responsible Party shall pay to the Trustee for deposit in such Special Payments Account, in immediately available funds, an amount equal to the interest that would have accrued on such Postponed Notes contemplated to be purchased with such unused Escrowed Funds (other than Escrowed Funds referred to in the immediately preceding paragraph) but not so purchased at a rate equal to the interest rate applicable to such Certificates from the Issuance Date to, but not including, such Special Distribution Date and (ii) the Trustee shall transfer such unused Escrowed Funds and the amount paid by the Responsible Party pursuant to the immediately preceding clause (i) to such Special Payments Account for distribution as a Special Payment in accordance with the provisions hereof. Section 2.03. ACCEPTANCE BY TRUSTEE. The Trustee, upon the execution and delivery of a Trust Supplement creating a Trust and establishing a series of Certificates, shall acknowledge its acceptance of all right, title and interest in and to the Trust Property to be acquired pursuant to Section 2.02 hereof and the related Note Purchase Agreements and shall declare that the Trustee holds and will hold such right, title and interest for the benefit of all then present and future Certificateholders of such series, upon the trusts herein and in such Trust Supplement set forth. By the acceptance of each Certificate of such series issued to it under this Agreement, each initial Holder of such series as grantor of such Trust shall thereby join in the creation and declaration of such Trust. Section 2.04. LIMITATION OF POWERS. Each Trust shall be constituted solely for the purpose of making the investment in the Equipment Notes provided for in the related Trust Supplement, and, except as set forth herein, the Trustee shall not be authorized or empowered to acquire any other investments or engage in any other activities and, in particular, the Trustee shall not be authorized or empowered to do anything that would cause such Trust to fail to qualify as a "grantor trust" for federal income tax purposes (including, as subject to this restriction, acquiring any Aircraft (as defined in the respective Indentures) by bidding such Equipment Notes or otherwise, or taking any action with respect to any such Aircraft once acquired). ARTICLE III THE CERTIFICATES Section 3.01. FORM, DENOMINATION AND EXECUTION OF CERTIFICATES. The Certificates of each series shall be issued in fully registered form without coupons and shall be substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A, with such omissions, variations and insertions as are permitted by this Agreement, and may have such letters, numbers or other marks of identification and such legends or endorsements placed thereon as may be required to comply with the rules of any securities exchange on which such Certificates may be listed or to conform to any usage in respect thereof, or as may, consistently herewith, be determined by the Trustee or the officers executing such Certificates, as evidenced by the Trustee's or respective officers' execution of the Certificates. Except as provided in Section 3.05, the definitive Certificates of such series shall be typed, printed, lithographed or engraved or produced by any combination of these methods or may be produced in any other manner permitted by the rules of any securities exchange on which the Certificates may be listed, all as determined by the officers executing such Certificates, as evidenced by their execution of such Certificates. Except as otherwise provided in the related Trust Supplement, the Certificates of each series shall be issued in minimum denominations of $1,000 or integral multiples thereof except that one Certificate of such series may be issued in a different denomination. The Certificates of such series shall be executed on behalf of the Trustee by manual or facsimile signature of a Responsible Officer of the Trustee. Certificates of any series bearing the manual or facsimile signature of an individual who was, at the time when such signature was affixed, authorized to sign on behalf of the Trustee shall be valid and binding obligations of the Trustee, notwithstanding that such individual has ceased to be so authorized prior to the authentication and delivery of such Certificates or did not hold such office at the date of such Certificates. Section 3.02. AUTHENTICATION OF CERTIFICATES. (a) On the Issuance Date, the Trustee shall duly execute, authenticate and deliver Certificates of each series in authorized denominations equalling in the aggregate the aggregate principal amount of the Equipment Notes that may be purchased by the Trustee pursuant to the related Note Purchase Agreements, and evidencing the entire ownership of the related Trust. Thereafter, the Trustee shall duly execute, authenticate and deliver the Certificates of such series as herein provided. (b) No Certificate of any series shall be entitled to any benefit under this Agreement, or be valid for any purpose, unless there appears on such Certificate a certificate of authentication substantially in the form set forth in Exhibit A hereto executed by the Trustee by manual signature, and such certificate of authentication upon any Certificate shall be conclusive evidence, and the only evidence, that such Certificate has been duly authenticated and delivered hereunder. All Certificates of any series shall be dated the date of their authentication. Section 3.03. TEMPORARY CERTIFICATES. Until definitive Certificates are ready for delivery, the Trustee shall execute, authenticate and deliver temporary Certificates of each series. Temporary Certificates of each series shall be substantially in the form of definitive Certificates of such series but may have insertions, substitutions, omissions and other variations determined to be appropriate by the officers executing the temporary Certificates of such series, as evidenced by their execution of such temporary Certificates. If temporary Certificates of any series are issued, the Trustee will cause definitive Certificates of such series to be prepared without unreasonable delay. After the preparation of definitive Certificates of such series, the temporary Certificates shall be exchangeable for definitive Certificates upon surrender of such temporary Certificates at the office or agency of the Trustee designated for such purpose pursuant to Section 7.12, without charge to the Certificateholder. Upon surrender for cancellation of any one or more temporary Certificates, the Trustee shall execute, authenticate and deliver in exchange therefor a like face amount of definitive Certificates of like series, in authorized denominations and of a like Fractional Undivided Interest. Until so exchanged, such temporary Certificates shall be entitled to the same benefits under this Agreement as definitive Certificates. Section 3.04. TRANSFER AND EXCHANGE. The Trustee shall cause to be kept at the office or agency to be maintained by it in accordance with the provisions of Section 7.12 a register (the "REGISTER") for each series of Certificates in which, subject to such reasonable regulations as it may prescribe, the Trustee shall provide for the registration of Certificates of such series and of transfers and exchanges of such Certificates as herein provided. The Trustee shall initially be the registrar (the "REGISTRAR") for the purpose of registering such Certificates of each series and transfers and exchanges of such Certificates as herein provided. All Certificates issued upon any registration of transfer or exchange of Certificates of any series shall be valid obligations of the applicable Trust, evidencing the same interest therein, and entitled to the same benefits under this Agreement, as the Certificates of such series surrendered upon such registration of transfer or exchange. Upon surrender for registration of transfer of any Certificate at the Corporate Trust Office or such other office or agency, the Trustee shall execute, authenticate and deliver, in the name of the designated transferee or transferees, one or more new Certificates of like series, in authorized denominations of a like aggregate Fractional Undivided Interest. At the option of a Certificateholder, Certificates may be exchanged for other Certificates of like series, in authorized denominations and of a like aggregate Fractional Undivided Interest, upon surrender of the Certificates to be exchanged at any such office or agency. Whenever any Certificates are so surrendered for exchange, the Trustee shall execute, authenticate and deliver the Certificates that the Certificateholder making the exchange is entitled to receive. Every Certificate presented or surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange shall be duly endorsed or accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Trustee and the Registrar duly executed by the Certificateholder thereof or its attorney duly authorized in writing. No service charge shall be made to a Certificateholder for any registration of transfer or exchange of Certificates, but the Trustee shall require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with any transfer or exchange of Certificates. All Certificates surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange shall be cancelled and subsequently destroyed by the Trustee. Section 3.05. BOOK-ENTRY AND DEFINITIVE CERTIFICATES. (a) The Certificates of any series may be issued in the form of one or more typewritten Certificates representing the Book-Entry Certificates of such series, to be delivered to The Depository Trust Company, the initial Clearing Agency, by, or on behalf of, the Company. In such case, the Certificates of such series delivered to The Depository Trust Company shall initially be registered on the Register in the name of CEDE & Co., the nominee of the initial Clearing Agency, and no Certificate Owner will receive a definitive certificate representing such Certificate Owner's interest in the Certificates of such series, except as provided above and in Subsection (d) below. As to the Certificates of any series, unless and until definitive, fully registered Certificates (the "DEFINITIVE CERTIFICATES") have been issued pursuant to Subsection (d) below: (i) the provisions of this Section 3.05 shall be in full force and effect; (ii) the Company, the Paying Agent, the Registrar and the Trustee may deal with the Clearing Agency Participants for all purposes (including the making of distributions on the Certificates) as the authorized representatives of the Certificate Owners; (iii) to the extent that the provisions of this Section 3.05 conflict with any other provisions of this Agreement (other than the provisions of any Trust Supplement expressly amending this Section 3.05 as permitted by this Basic Agreement), the provisions of this Section 3.05 shall control; (iv) the rights of Certificate Owners shall be exercised only through the Clearing Agency and shall be limited to those established by law and agreements between such Certificate Owners and the Clearing Agency Participants; and until Definitive Certificates are issued pursuant to Subsection (d) below, the Clearing Agency will make book-entry transfers among the Clearing Agency Participants and receive and transmit distributions of principal, interest and premium, if any, on the Certificates to such Clearing Agency Participants; and (v) whenever this Agreement requires or permits actions to be taken based upon instructions or directions of Certificateholders of such series holding Certificates of such series evidencing a specified percentage of the Fractional Undivided Interests in the related Trust, the Clearing Agency shall be deemed to represent such percentage only to the extent that it has received instructions to such effect from Clearing Agency Participants owning or representing, respectively, such required percentage of the beneficial interest in Certificates of such series and has delivered such instructions to the Trustee. The Trustee shall have no obligation to determine whether the Clearing Agency has in fact received any such instructions. (b) Whenever notice or other communication to the Certificateholders of such series is required under this Agreement, unless and until Definitive Certificates shall have been issued pursuant to Subsection (d) below, the Trustee shall give all such notices and communications specified herein to be given to Certificateholders of such series to the Clearing Agency. (c) Unless and until Definitive Certificates of a series are issued pursuant to Subsection (d) below, on the Record Date prior to each applicable Regular Distribution Date and Special Distribution Date, the Trustee will request from the Clearing Agency a securities position listing setting forth the names of all Clearing Agency Participants reflected on the Clearing Agency's books as holding interests in the Certificates on such Record Date. (d) If with respect to the Certificates of any series (i) the Company advises the Trustee in writing that the Clearing Agency is no longer willing or able to discharge properly its responsibilities and the Trustee or the Company is unable to locate a qualified successor, (ii) the Company, at its option, advises the Trustee in writing that it elects to terminate the book-entry system through the Clearing Agency or (iii) after the occurrence of an Event of Default, Certificate Owners of Book-Entry Certificates of such series evidencing Fractional Undivided Interests aggregating not less than a majority in interest in the related Trust, by Act of such Certificate Owners delivered to the Company and the Trustee, advise the Company, the Trustee and the Clearing Agency through the Clearing Agency Participants in writing that the continuation of a book-entry system through the Clearing Agency Participants is no longer in the best interests of the Certificate Owners of such series, then the Trustee shall notify all Certificate Owners of such series, through the Clearing Agency, of the occurrence of any such event and of the availability of Definitive Certificates. Upon surrender to the Trustee of all the Certificates of such series held by the Clearing Agency, accompanied by registration instructions from the Clearing Agency Participants for registration of Definitive Certificates in the names of Certificate Owners of such series, the Trustee shall issue and deliver the Definitive Certificates of such series in accordance with the instructions of the Clearing Agency. Neither the Company, the Registrar, the Paying Agent nor the Trustee shall be liable for any delay in delivery of such instructions and may conclusively rely on, and shall be protected in relying on, such registration instructions. Upon the issuance of Definitive Certificates of such series, the Trustee shall recognize the Person in whose name the Definitive Certificates are registered in the Register as Certificateholders hereunder. Neither the Company nor the Trustee shall be liable if the Trustee or the Company is unable to locate a qualified successor Clearing Agency. (e) Except as otherwise provided in the related Trust Supplement, the Trustee shall enter into the applicable Letter of Representations with respect to such series of Certificates and fulfill its responsibilities thereunder. (f) The provisions of this Section 3.05 may be made inapplicable to any series or may be amended with respect to any series in the related Trust Supplement. Section 3.06. MUTILATED, DESTROYED, LOST OR STOLEN CERTIFICATES. If (a) any mutilated Certificate is surrendered to the Registrar, or the Registrar receives evidence to its satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of any Certificate, and (b) there is delivered to the Registrar and the Trustee such security, indemnity or bond, as may be required by them to save each of them harmless, then, in the absence of notice to the Registrar or the Trustee that such destroyed, lost or stolen Certificate has been acquired by a BONA FIDE purchaser, and PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the requirements of Section 8-405 of the Uniform Commercial Code in effect in any applicable jurisdiction are met, the Trustee shall execute, authenticate and deliver, in exchange for or in lieu of any such mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Certificate, a new Certificate or Certificates of like series, in authorized denominations and of like Fractional Undivided Interest and bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding. In connection with the issuance of any new Certificate under this Section 3.06, the Trustee shall require the payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in relation thereto and any other expenses (including the fees and expenses of the Trustee and the Registrar) connected therewith. Any duplicate Certificate issued pursuant to this Section 3.06 shall constitute conclusive evidence of the appropriate Fractional Undivided Interest in the related Trust, as if originally issued, whether or not the lost, stolen or destroyed Certificate shall be found at any time. The provisions of this Section 3.06 are exclusive and shall preclude (to the extent lawful) all other rights and remedies with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Certificates. Section 3.07. PERSONS DEEMED OWNERS. Prior to due presentment of a Certificate for registration of transfer, the Trustee, the Registrar and any Paying Agent may treat the Person in whose name any Certificate is registered (as of the day of determination) as the owner of such Certificate for the purpose of receiving distributions pursuant to Article IV and for all other purposes whatsoever, and none of the Trustee, the Registrar or any Paying Agent shall be affected by any notice to the contrary. Section 3.08. CANCELLATION. All Certificates surrendered for payment or transfer or exchange shall, if surrendered to the Trustee or any agent of the Trustee other than the Registrar, be delivered to the Registrar for cancellation and shall promptly be cancelled by it. No Certificates shall be authenticated in lieu of or in exchange for any Certificates cancelled as provided in this Section 3.08, except as expressly permitted by this Agreement. All cancelled Certificates held by the Registrar shall be destroyed and a certification of their destruction delivered to the Trustee. Section 3.09. LIMITATION OF LIABILITY FOR PAYMENTS. All payments and distributions made to Certificateholders of any series in respect of the Certificates of such series shall be made only from the Trust Property of the related Trust and only to the extent that the Trustee shall have sufficient income or proceeds from such Trust Property to make such payments in accordance with the terms of Article IV of this Agreement. Each Certificateholder, by its acceptance of a Certificate, agrees that it will look solely to the income and proceeds from the Trust Property of the related Trust for any payment or distribution due to such Certificateholder pursuant to the terms of this Agreement and that it will not have any recourse to the Company, the Trustee, the Loan Trustees, the Owner Trustees or the Owner Participants, except as otherwise expressly provided herein or in the related Intercreditor Agreement. The Company is a party to this Agreement solely for purposes of meeting the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act, and therefore shall not have any right, obligation or liability hereunder (except as otherwise expressly provided herein). ARTICLE IV DISTRIBUTIONS; STATEMENTS TO CERTIFICATEHOLDERS Section 4.01. CERTIFICATE ACCOUNT AND SPECIAL PAYMENTS ACCOUNT. (a) The Trustee shall establish and maintain on behalf of the Certificateholders of each series a Certificate Account as one or more non-interest-bearing accounts. The Trustee shall hold such Certificate Account in trust for the benefit of the Certificateholders of such series, and shall make or permit withdrawals therefrom only as provided in this Agreement. On each day when a Scheduled Payment is made to the Trustee (under an Intercreditor Agreement, if applicable) with respect to the Certificates of such series, the Trustee, upon receipt thereof, shall immediately deposit the aggregate amount of such Scheduled Payment in such Certificate Account. (b) The Trustee shall establish and maintain on behalf of the Certificateholders of each series a Special Payments Account as one or more accounts, which shall be non-interest bearing except as provided in Section 4.04. The Trustee shall hold the Special Payments Account in trust for the benefit of the Certificateholders of such series and shall make or permit withdrawals therefrom only as provided in this Agreement. On each day when one or more Special Payments are made to the Trustee (under an Intercreditor Agreement, if applicable) with respect to the Certificates of such series, the Trustee, upon receipt thereof, shall immediately deposit the aggregate amount of such Special Payments in such Special Payments Account. (c) The Trustee shall present (or, if applicable, cause the Subordination Agent to present) to the related Loan Trustee of each Equipment Note such Equipment Note on the date of its stated final maturity or, in the case of any Equipment Note which is to be redeemed in whole pursuant to the related Indenture, on the applicable redemption date under such Indenture. Section 4.02. DISTRIBUTIONS FROM CERTIFICATE ACCOUNT AND SPECIAL PAYMENTS ACCOUNT. (a) On each Regular Distribution Date with respect to a series of Certificates or as soon thereafter as the Trustee has confirmed receipt of the payment of all or any part of the Scheduled Payments due on the Equipment Notes held (subject to the Intercreditor Agreement) in the related Trust on such date, the Trustee shall distribute out of the applicable Certificate Account the entire amount deposited therein pursuant to Section 4.01(a). There shall be so distributed to each Certificateholder of record of such series on the Record Date with respect to such Regular Distribution Date (other than as provided in Section 11.01 concerning the final distribution) by check mailed to such Certificateholder, at the address appearing in the Register, such Certificateholder's pro rata share (based on the Fractional Undivided Interest in the Trust held by such Certificateholder) of the total amount in the applicable Certificate Account, except that, with respect to Certificates registered on the Record Date in the name of a Clearing Agency (or its nominee), such distribution shall be made by wire transfer in immediately available funds to the account designated by such Clearing Agency (or such nominee). (b) On each Special Distribution Date with respect to any Special Payment with respect to a series of Certificates or as soon thereafter as the Trustee has confirmed receipt of any Special Payments due on the Equipment Notes held (subject to the Intercreditor Agreement) in the related Trust or realized upon the sale of such Equipment Notes, the Trustee shall distribute out of the applicable Special Payments Account the entire amount of such applicable Special Payment deposited therein pursuant to Section 4.01(b). There shall be so distributed to each Certificateholder of record of such series on the Record Date with respect to such Special Distribution Date (other than as provided in Section 11.01 concerning the final distribution) by check mailed to such Certificateholder, at the address appearing in the Register, such Certificateholder's pro rata share (based on the Fractional Undivided Interest in the related Trust held by such Certificateholder) of the total amount in the applicable Special Payments Account on account of such Special Payment, except that, with respect to Certificates registered on the Record Date in the name of a Clearing Agency (or its nominee), such distribution shall be made by wire transfer in immediately available funds to the account designated by such Clearing Agency (or such nominee). (c) The Trustee shall, at the expense of the Company, cause notice of each Special Payment with respect to a series of Certificates to be mailed to each Certificateholder of such series at his address as it appears in the Register. In the event of redemption or purchase of Equipment Notes held in the related Trust, such notice shall be mailed not less than 15 days prior to the Special Distribution Date for the Special Payment resulting from such redemption or purchase, which Special Distribution Date shall be the date of such redemption or purchase. In the event that the Trustee receives a notice from the Company that Postponed Notes will not be purchased by the Trustee pursuant to Section 2.02, such notice of Special Payment shall be mailed as soon as practicable after receipt of such notice from the Company and shall state the Special Distribution Date for such Special Payment, which shall occur 15 days after the date of such notice of Special Payment or (if such 15th day is not practicable) as soon as practicable thereafter. In the event that any Special Payment is to be made pursuant to the last paragraph of Section 2.02(b) hereof, there shall be mailed on the Cut-off Date (or, if such mailing on the Cut-off Date is not practicable, as soon as practicable after the Cut-off Date), notice of such Special Payment stating the Special Distribution Date for such Special Payment, which shall occur 15 days after the date of such notice of such Special Payment (or, if such 15th day is not practicable, as soon as practicable thereafter). In the case of any other Special Payments, such notice shall be mailed as soon as practicable after the Trustee has confirmed that it has received funds for such Special Payment, stating the Special Distribution Date for such Special Payment which shall occur not less than 15 days after the date of such notice and as soon as practicable thereafter. Notices mailed by the Trustee shall set forth: (i) the Special Distribution Date and the Record Date therefor (except as otherwise provided in Section 11.01), (ii) the amount of the Special Payment (taking into account any payment to be made by the Company pursuant to Section 2.02(b)) for each $1,000 face amount Certificate and the amount thereof constituting principal, premium, if any, and interest, (iii) the reason for the Special Payment, and (iv) if the Special Distribution Date is the same date as a Regular Distribution Date for the Certificates of such series, the total amount to be received on such date for each $1,000 face amount Certificate. If the amount of premium, if any, payable upon the redemption or purchase of an Equipment Note has not been calculated at the time that the Trustee mails notice of a Special Payment, it shall be sufficient if the notice sets forth the other amounts to be distributed and states that any premium received will also be distributed. If any redemption of the Equipment Notes held in any Trust is cancelled, the Trustee, as soon as possible after learning thereof, shall cause notice thereof to be mailed to each Certificateholder of the related series at its address as it appears on the Register. Section 4.03. STATEMENTS TO CERTIFICATEHOLDERS. (a) On each Regular Distribution Date and Special Distribution Date, the Trustee will include with each distribution of a Scheduled Payment or Special Payment, as the case may be, to Certificateholders of the related series a statement setting forth the information provided below. Such statement shall set forth (per $1,000 aggregate principal amount of Certificate as to (i) and (ii) below) the following information: (i) the amount of such distribution hereunder allocable to principal and the amount allocable to premium, if any; (ii) the amount of such distribution hereunder allocable to interest; and (iii) the Pool Balance and the Pool Factor of the related Trust. With respect to the Certificates registered in the name of a Clearing Agency or its nominee, on the Record Date prior to each Distribution Date, the Trustee will request from the Clearing Agency a securities position listing setting forth the names of all the Clearing Agency Participants reflected on the Clearing Agency's books as holding interests in the Certificates on such Record Date. On each Distribution Date, the applicable Trustee will mail to each such Clearing Agency Participant the statement described above and will make available additional copies as requested by such Clearing Agency Participant for forwarding to holders of interests in the Certificates. (b) Within a reasonable period of time after the end of each calendar year but not later than the latest date permitted by law, the Trustee shall furnish to each Person who at any time during such calendar year was a Certificateholder of record a statement containing the sum of the amounts determined pursuant to clauses (a)(i) and (a)(ii) above with respect to the related Trust for such calendar year or, in the event such Person was a Certificateholder of record during a portion of such calendar year, for the applicable portion of such year, and such other items as are readily available to the Trustee and which a Certificateholder shall reasonably request as necessary for the purpose of such Certificateholder's preparation of its federal income tax returns. With respect to Certificates registered in the name of a Clearing Agency or its nominee, such statement and such other items shall be prepared on the basis of information supplied to the Trustee by the Clearing Agency Participants and shall be delivered by the Trustee to such Clearing Agency Participants to be available for forwarding by such Clearing Agency Participants to the holders of interests in the Certificates in the manner described in Section 4.03(a). Section 4.04. INVESTMENT OF SPECIAL PAYMENT MONEYS. Any money received by the Trustee pursuant to Section 4.01(b) representing a Special Payment which is not distributed on the date received shall, to the extent practicable, be invested in Permitted Investments by the Trustee pending distribution of such Special Payment pursuant to Section 4.02. Any investment made pursuant to this Section 4.04 shall be in such Permitted Investments having maturities not later than the date that such moneys are required to be used to make the payment required under Section 4.02 on the applicable Special Distribution Date and the Trustee shall hold any such Permitted Investments until maturity. The Trustee shall have no liability with respect to any investment made pursuant to this Section 4.04, other than by reason of the willful misconduct or negligence of the Trustee. All income and earnings from such investments shall be distributed on such Special Distribution Date as part of such Special Payment. ARTICLE V THE COMPANY Section 5.01. MAINTENANCE OF CORPORATE EXISTENCE. The Company, at its own cost and expense, will do or cause to be done all things necessary to preserve and keep in full force and effect its corporate existence, rights and franchises, except as otherwise specifically permitted in Section 5.02; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the Company shall not be required to preserve any right or franchise if the Company shall determine that the preservation thereof is no longer desirable in the conduct of the business of the Company. Section 5.02. CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, ETC. The Company shall not consolidate with or merge into any other corporation or convey, transfer or lease substantially all of its assets as an entirety to any Person unless: (a) the corporation formed by such consolidation or into which the Company is merged or the Person that acquires by conveyance, transfer or lease substantially all of the assets of the Company as an entirety shall be (i) organized and validly existing under the laws of the United States of America or any state thereof or the District of Columbia, (ii) a "citizen of the United States" as defined in 49 U.S.C. ss. 40102(a)(15), as amended, and (iii) a United States certificated air carrier, if and so long as such status is a condition of entitlement to the benefits of Section 1110 of the Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978, as amended (11 U.S.C. ss. 1110), with respect to the Leases or the Aircraft owned by the Company; (b) the corporation formed by such consolidation or into which the Company is merged or the Person which acquires by conveyance, transfer or lease substantially all of the assets of the Company as an entirety shall execute and deliver to the Trustee applicable to the Certificates of each series a duly authorized, valid, binding and enforceable agreement in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee containing an assumption by such successor corporation or Person of the due and punctual performance and observance of each covenant and condition of the Note Documents and of this Agreement applicable to the Certificates of each series to be performed or observed by the Company; and (c) the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officer's Certificate of the Company and an Opinion of Counsel of the Company reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee, each stating that such consolidation, merger, conveyance, transfer or lease and the assumption agreement mentioned in clause (b) above comply with this Section 5.02 and that all conditions precedent herein provided for relating to such transaction have been complied with. Upon any consolidation or merger, or any conveyance, transfer or lease of substantially all of the assets of the Company as an entirety in accordance with this Section 5.02, the successor corporation or Person formed by such consolidation or into which the Company is merged or to which such conveyance, transfer or lease is made shall succeed to, and be substituted for, and may exercise every right and power of, the Company under this Agreement applicable to the Certificates of each series with the same effect as if such successor corporation or Person had been named as the Company herein. No such conveyance, transfer or lease of substantially all of the assets of the Company as an entirety shall have the effect of releasing any successor corporation or Person which shall have become such in the manner prescribed in this Section 5.02 from its liability in respect of this Agreement and any Note Document applicable to the Certificates of such series to which it is a party. ARTICLE VI DEFAULT Section 6.01. EVENTS OF DEFAULT. (a) EXERCISE OF REMEDIES. Upon the occurrence and during the continuation of any Indenture Event of Default under any Indenture, the Trustee may (i) to the extent it is the Controlling Party at such time (as determined pursuant to the related Intercreditor Agreement), direct the exercise of remedies as provided in such related Intercreditor Agreement and (ii) if there is no related Intercreditor Agreement, direct the exercise of remedies or take other action as provided in the relevant Indenture to the extent that it may do so as the holder of the Equipment Notes issued under such Indenture and held in the related Trust. (b) PURCHASE RIGHTS OF CERTIFICATEHOLDERS. At any time after the occurrence and during the continuation of a Triggering Event, each Certificateholder of Certificates of certain series (each, a "POTENTIAL PURCHASER" and, collectively, the "POTENTIAL PURCHASERS") will have certain rights to purchase the Certificates of one or more other series, all as set forth in the Trust Supplement applicable to the Certificates held by such Potential Purchaser. The purchase price with respect to the Certificates of any series shall be equal to the Pool Balance of the Certificates of such series, together with accrued and unpaid interest thereon to the date of such purchase, without premium, but including any other amounts then due and payable to the Certificateholders of such series under this Agreement, any related Intercreditor Agreement or any other Note Document or on or in respect of the Certificates of such series; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that if such purchase occurs after a Record Date, such purchase price shall be reduced by the amount to be distributed hereunder on the related Distribution Date (which deducted amounts shall remain distributable to, and may be retained by, the Certificateholder as of such Record Date); PROVIDED, FURTHER, that no such purchase of Certificates of such series shall be effective unless the purchasing Certificateholder (each, a "PURCHASING CERTIFICATEHOLDER" and, collectively, the "PURCHASING CERTIFICATEHOLDERS") shall certify to the Trustee that contemporaneously with such purchase, one or more Purchasing Certificateholders are purchasing, pursuant to the terms of this Agreement and the other Agreements, if any, relating to the Certificates of a series that are subject to the same Intercreditor Agreement (such other Agreements, the "OTHER AGREEMENTS"), the Certificates of each such series that the Trust Supplement applicable to the Certificates held by the Purchasing Certificateholder specifies may be purchased by such Purchasing Certificateholder. Each payment of the purchase price of the Certificates of any series shall be made to an account or accounts designated by the Trustee and each such purchase shall be subject to the terms of this Section 6.01. By acceptance of its Certificate, each Certificateholder (each, a "SELLING CERTIFICATEHOLDER" and, collectively, the "SELLING CERTIFICATEHOLDERS") of a series that is subject to purchase by Potential Purchasers, all as set forth in the Trust Supplement applicable to the Certificates held by the Selling Certificateholders, agrees that, at any time after the occurrence and during the continuance of a Triggering Event, it will, upon payment of the purchase price specified herein by one or more Purchasing Certificateholders, forthwith sell, assign, transfer and convey to such Purchasing Certificateholder (without recourse, representation or warranty of any kind except for its own acts), all of the right, title, interest and obligation of such Selling Certificateholder in this Agreement, any related Intercreditor Agreement, the related Liquidity Facility, the related Note Documents and all Certificates of such series held by such Selling Certificateholder (excluding all right, title and interest under any of the foregoing to the extent such right, title or interest is with respect to an obligation not then due and payable as respects any action or inaction or state of affairs occurring prior to such sale) and the Purchasing Certificateholder shall assume all of such Selling Certificateholder's obligations under this Agreement, any related Intercreditor Agreement, the related Liquidity Facility and the related Note Documents. The Certificates of such series will be deemed to be purchased on the date payment of the purchase price is made notwithstanding the failure of any Selling Certificateholder to deliver any Certificates of such series and, upon such a purchase, (i) the only rights of the Selling Certificateholders will be to deliver the Certificates to the Purchasing Certificateholder and receive the purchase price for such Certificates of such series and (ii) if the Purchasing Certificateholder shall so request, such Selling Certificateholder will comply with all of the provisions of Section 3.04 hereof to enable new Certificates of such series to be issued to the Purchasing Certificateholder in such denominations as it shall request. All charges and expenses in connection with the issuance of any such new Certificates shall be borne by the Purchasing Certificateholder. Section 6.02. INCIDENTS OF SALE OF EQUIPMENT NOTES. Upon any sale of all or any part of the Equipment Notes held in the Trust made either under the power of sale given under this Agreement or otherwise for the enforcement of this Agreement, the following shall be applicable: (1) CERTIFICATEHOLDERS AND TRUSTEE MAY PURCHASE EQUIPMENT NOTES. Any Certificateholder, the Trustee in its individual or any other capacity or any other Person may bid for and purchase any of the Equipment Notes held in the Trust, and upon compliance with the terms of sale, may hold, retain, possess and dispose of such Equipment Notes in their own absolute right without further accountability. (2) RECEIPT OF TRUSTEE SHALL DISCHARGE PURCHASER. The receipt of the Trustee making such sale shall be a sufficient discharge to any purchaser for his purchase money, and, after paying such purchase money and receiving such receipt, such purchaser or its personal representative or assigns shall not be obliged to see to the application of such purchase money, or be in any way answerable for any loss, misapplication or non-application thereof. (3) APPLICATION OF MONEYS RECEIVED UPON SALE. Any moneys collected by the Trustee upon any sale made either under the power of sale given by this Agreement or otherwise for the enforcement of this Agreement shall be applied as provided in Section 4.02. Section 6.03. JUDICIAL PROCEEDINGS INSTITUTED BY TRUSTEE; TRUSTEE MAY BRING SUIT. If there shall be a failure to make payment of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on any Equipment Note held in the related Trust, or if there shall be any failure to pay Rent (as defined in the relevant Lease) under any Lease when due and payable, then the Trustee, in its own name and as trustee of an express trust, as holder of such Equipment Notes, to the extent permitted by and in accordance with the terms of any related Intercreditor Agreement and any related Note Documents (subject to rights of the applicable Owner Trustee or Owner Participant to cure any such failure to pay principal of, premium, if any, or interest on any Equipment Note or to pay Rent under any Lease in accordance with the applicable Indenture), shall be entitled and empowered to institute any suits, actions or proceedings at law, in equity or otherwise, for the collection of the sums so due and unpaid on such Equipment Notes or under such Lease and may prosecute any such claim or proceeding to judgment or final decree with respect to the whole amount of any such sums so due and unpaid. Section 6.04. CONTROL BY CERTIFICATEHOLDERS. Subject to Section 6.03 and any related Intercreditor Agreement, the Certificateholders holding Certificates of a series evidencing Fractional Undivided Interests aggregating not less than a majority in interest in the related Trust shall have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee with respect to such Trust or pursuant to the terms of such Intercreditor Agreement, or exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee under this Agreement or such Intercreditor Agreement, including any right of the Trustee as Controlling Party under such Intercreditor Agreement or as holder of the Equipment Notes held in the related Trust; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that (1) such Direction shall not in the opinion of the Trustee be in conflict with any rule of law or with this Agreement and would not involve the Trustee in personal liability or expense, (2) the Trustee shall not determine that the action so directed would be unjustly prejudicial to the Certificateholders of such series not taking part in such Direction, and (3) the Trustee may take any other action deemed proper by the Trustee which is not inconsistent with such Direction. Section 6.05. WAIVER OF PAST DEFAULTS. Subject to any related Intercreditor Agreement, the Certificateholders holding Certificates of a series evidencing Fractional Undivided Interests aggregating not less than a majority in interest in the Trust (i) may on behalf of all of the Certificateholders waive any past Event of Default hereunder and its consequences or (ii) if the Trustee is the Controlling Party, may direct the Trustee to instruct the applicable Loan Trustee to waive any past Indenture Event of Default under any related Indenture and its consequences, and thereby annul any Direction given by such Certificateholders or the Trustee to such Loan Trustee with respect thereto, except a default: (1) in the deposit of any Scheduled Payment or Special Payment under Section 4.01 or in the distribution of any payment under Section 4.02 on the Certificates of a series, or (2) in the payment of the principal of (premium, if any) or interest on the Equipment Notes held in the related Trust, or (3) in respect of a covenant or provision hereof which under Article IX hereof cannot be modified or amended without the consent of each Certificateholder holding an Outstanding Certificate of a series affected thereby. Upon any such waiver, such default shall cease to exist with respect to the Certificates of such series and any Event of Default arising therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured for every purpose and any direction given by the Trustee on behalf of the Certificateholders of such series to the relevant Loan Trustee shall be annulled with respect thereto; but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other default or Event of Default or impair any right consequent thereon. Upon any such waiver, the Trustee shall vote the Equipment Notes issued under the relevant Indenture to waive the corresponding Indenture Event of Default. Section 6.06. RIGHT OF CERTIFICATEHOLDERS TO RECEIVE PAYMENTS NOT TO BE IMPAIRED. Anything in this Agreement to the contrary notwithstanding, including, without limitation, Section 6.07 hereof, but subject to any related Intercreditor Agreement, the right of any Certificateholder to receive distributions of payments required pursuant to Section 4.02 hereof on the applicable Certificates when due, or to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after the applicable Regular Distribution Date or Special Distribution Date, shall not be impaired or affected without the consent of such Certificateholder. Section 6.07. CERTIFICATEHOLDERS MAY NOT BRING SUIT EXCEPT UNDER CERTAIN CONDITIONS. A Certificateholder of any series shall not have the right to institute any suit, action or proceeding at law or in equity or otherwise with respect to this Agreement, for the appointment of a receiver or for the enforcement of any other remedy under this Agreement, unless: (1) such Certificateholder previously shall have given written notice to the Trustee of a continuing Event of Default; (2) Certificateholders holding Certificates of such series evidencing Fractional Undivided Interests aggregating not less than 25% of the related Trust shall have requested the Trustee in writing to institute such action, suit or proceeding and shall have offered to the Trustee indemnity as provided in Section 7.03(e); (3) the Trustee shall have refused or neglected to institute any such action, suit or proceeding for 60 days after receipt of such notice, request and offer of indemnity; and (4) no direction inconsistent with such written request shall have been given to the Trustee during such 60-day period by Certificateholders holding Certificates of such series evidencing Fractional Undivided Interests aggregating not less than a majority in interest in the related Trust. It is understood and intended that no one or more of the Certificateholders of any series shall have any right in any manner whatsoever hereunder or under the related Trust Supplement or under the Certificates of such series to (i) surrender, impair, waive, affect, disturb or prejudice any property in the Trust Property of the related Trust, or the lien of any related Indenture on any property subject thereto, or the rights of the Certificateholders of such series or the holders of the related Equipment Notes, (ii) obtain or seek to obtain priority over or preference with respect to any other such Certificateholder of such series or (iii) enforce any right under this Agreement, except in the manner herein provided and for the equal, ratable and common benefit of all the Certificateholders of such series subject to the provisions of this Agreement. Section 6.08. REMEDIES CUMULATIVE. Every remedy given hereunder to the Trustee or to any of the Certificateholders of any series shall not be exclusive of any other remedy or remedies, and every such remedy shall be cumulative and in addition to every other remedy given hereunder or now or hereafter given by statute, law, equity or otherwise. Section 6.09. UNDERTAKING FOR COSTS. In any suit for the enforcement of any right or remedy under this Agreement, or in any suit against the Trustee for any action taken, suffered or omitted by it as Trustee, a court may require any party litigant in such suit to file an undertaking to pay the costs of such suit, and may assess costs against any such party litigant, in the manner and to the extent provided in the Trust Indenture Act; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that neither this Section 6.09 nor the Trust Indenture Act shall be deemed to authorize any court to require such an undertaking or to make such an assessment in any suit instituted by the Company. ARTICLE VII THE TRUSTEE Section 7.01. CERTAIN DUTIES AND RESPONSIBILITIES. (a) Except during the continuance of an Event of Default in respect of a Trust, the Trustee undertakes to perform such duties in respect of such Trust as are specifically set forth in this Agreement, and no implied covenants or obligations shall be read into this Agreement against the Trustee. (b) In case an Event of Default in respect of a Trust has occurred and is continuing, the Trustee shall exercise such of the rights and powers vested in it by this Agreement in respect of such Trust, and use the same degree of care and skill in their exercise, as a prudent man would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of his own affairs. (c) No provision of this Agreement shall be construed to relieve the Trustee from liability for its own negligent action, its own negligent failure to act, or its own willful misconduct, except that (1) this Subsection shall not be construed to limit the effect of Subsection (a)of this Section 7.01; and (2) the Trustee shall not be liable for any error of judgment made in good faith by a Responsible Officer of the Trustee, unless it shall be proved that the Trustee was negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts. (d) Whether or not herein expressly so provided, every provision of this Agreement relating to the conduct or affecting the liability of or affording protection to the Trustee shall be subject to the provisions of this Section 7.01. Section 7.02. NOTICE OF DEFAULTS. As promptly as practicable after, and in any event within 90 days after, the occurrence of any default (as such term is defined below) hereunder known to the Trustee, the Trustee shall transmit by mail to the Company, any related Owner Trustees, any related Owner Participants, the related Loan Trustees and the Certificateholders holding Certificates of the related series in accordance with Section 313(c) of the Trust Indenture Act, notice of such default hereunder known to the Trustee, unless such default shall have been cured or waived; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that, except in the case of a default in the payment of the principal, premium, if any, or interest on any Equipment Note, the Trustee shall be protected in withholding such notice if and so long as the board of directors, the executive committee or a trust committee of directors and/or Responsible Officers of the Trustee in good faith shall determine that the withholding of such notice is in the interests of the Certificateholders of the related series. For the purpose of this Section 7.02 in respect of any Trust, the term "DEFAULT" means any event that is, or after notice or lapse of time or both would become, an Event of Default in respect of that Trust. Section 7.03. CERTAIN RIGHTS OF TRUSTEE. Subject to the provisions of Section 315 of the Trust Indenture Act: (a) the Trustee may rely and shall be protected in acting or refraining from acting in reliance upon any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture or other paper or document believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper party or parties; (b) any request or direction of the Company mentioned herein shall be sufficiently evidenced by a Request; (c) whenever in the administration of this Agreement or any Intercreditor Agreement, the Trustee shall deem it desirable that a matter be proved or established prior to taking, suffering or omitting any action hereunder, the Trustee (unless other evidence be herein specifically prescribed) may, in the absence of bad faith on its part, rely upon an Officer's Certificate of the Company, any related Owner Trustee or any related Loan Trustee; (d) the Trustee may consult with counsel and the advice of such counsel or any Opinion of Counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in reliance thereon; (e) the Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by this Agreement or any Intercreditor Agreement at the Direction of any of the Certificateholders pursuant to this Agreement or any Intercreditor Agreement, unless such Certificateholders shall have offered to the Trustee reasonable security or indemnity against the cost, expenses and liabilities which might be incurred by it in compliance with such Direction; (f) the Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation into the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture or other paper or document; (g) the Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers under this Agreement or any Intercreditor Agreement or perform any duties under this Agreement or any Intercreditor Agreement either directly or by or through agents or attorneys, and the Trustee shall not be responsible for any misconduct or negligence on the part of any agent or attorney appointed with due care by it under this Agreement or any Intercreditor Agreement; (h) the Trustee shall not be liable with respect to any action taken or omitted to be taken by it in good faith in accordance with the Direction of the Certificateholders holding Certificates of any series evidencing Fractional Undivided Interests aggregating not less than a majority in interest in the related Trust relating to the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred upon the Trustee, under this Agreement or any Intercreditor Agreement; and (i) the Trustee shall not be required to expend or risk its own funds in the performance of any of its duties under this Agreement, or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers, if it shall have reasonable grounds for believing that repayment of such funds or adequate indemnity against such risk is not reasonably assured to it. Section 7.04. NOT RESPONSIBLE FOR RECITALS OR ISSUANCE OF CERTIFICATES. The recitals contained herein and in the Certificates of each series, except the certificates of authentication, shall not be taken as the statements of the Trustee, and the Trustee assumes no responsibility for their correctness. Subject to Section 7.15, the Trustee makes no representations as to the validity or sufficiency of this Basic Agreement, any Equipment Notes, any Intercreditor Agreement, the Certificates of any series, any Trust Supplement or any Note Documents, except that the Trustee hereby represents and warrants that this Basic Agreement has been, and each Trust Supplement, each Certificate, each Note Purchase Agreement and each Intercreditor Agreement of, or relating to, each series will be executed and delivered by one of its officers who is duly authorized to execute and deliver such document on its behalf. Section 7.05. MAY HOLD CERTIFICATES. The Trustee, any Paying Agent, Registrar or any of their Affiliates or any other agent, in their respective individual or any other capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of Certificates and, subject to Sections 310(b) and 311 of the Trust Indenture Act, if applicable, may otherwise deal with the Company, any Owner Trustees or the Loan Trustees with the same rights it would have if it were not Trustee, Paying Agent, Registrar or such other agent. Section 7.06. MONEY HELD IN TRUST. Money held by the Trustee or the Paying Agent in trust under this Agreement need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required herein or by law and neither the Trustee nor the Paying Agent shall have any liability for interest upon any such moneys except as provided for herein. Section 7.07. COMPENSATION AND REIMBURSEMENT. The Company agrees: (1) to pay, or cause to be paid, to the Trustee from time to time reasonable compensation for all services rendered by it hereunder (which compensation shall not be limited by any provision of law in regard to the compensation of a trustee of an express trust); and (2) except as otherwise expressly provided herein or in any Trust Supplement, to reimburse, or cause to be reimbursed, the Trustee upon its request for all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses, disbursements and advances incurred or made by the Trustee in accordance with any provision of this Basic Agreement, any Trust Supplement or any Intercreditor Agreement (including the reasonable compensation and the expenses and disbursements of its agents and counsel), except any such expense, disbursement or advance as may be attributable to its negligence, willful misconduct or bad faith or as may be incurred due to the Trustee's breach of its representations and warranties set forth in Section 7.15; and (3) to indemnify, or cause to be indemnified, the Trustee with respect to the Certificates of any series, pursuant to the particular sections of the Note Purchase Agreements specified in the related Trust Supplement. The Trustee shall be entitled to reimbursement from, and shall have a lien prior to the Certificates of each series upon, all property and funds held or collected by the Trustee in its capacity as Trustee with respect to such series or the related Trust for any tax incurred without negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct, on its part, arising out of or in connection with the acceptance or administration of such Trust (other than any tax attributable to the Trustee's compensation for serving as such), including any costs and expenses incurred in contesting the imposition of any such tax. The Trustee shall notify the Company of any claim for any tax for which it may seek reimbursement. If the Trustee reimburses itself from the Trust Property of such Trust for any such tax, it will mail a brief report within 30 days setting forth the amount of such tax and the circumstances thereof to all Certificateholders of such series as their names and addresses appear in the Register. Section 7.08. CORPORATE TRUSTEE REQUIRED; ELIGIBILITY. Each Trust shall at all times have a Trustee which shall be eligible to act as a trustee under Section 310(a) of the Trust Indenture Act and shall have a combined capital and surplus of at least $75,000,000 (or a combined capital and surplus in excess of $5,000,000 and the obligations of which, whether now in existence or hereafter incurred, are fully and unconditionally guaranteed by a corporation organized and doing business under the laws of the United States, any state or territory thereof or of the District of Columbia and having a combined capital and surplus of at least $75,000,000). If such corporation publishes reports of conditions at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of federal, state, territorial or District of Columbia supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of this Section 7.08 the combined capital and surplus of such corporation shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of conditions so published. In case at any time the Trustee shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section 7.08 to act as Trustee of any Trust, the Trustee shall resign immediately as Trustee of such Trust in the manner and with the effect specified in Section 7.09. Section 7.09. RESIGNATION AND REMOVAL; APPOINTMENT OF SUCCESSOR. (a) No resignation or removal of the Trustee and no appointment of a successor Trustee of any Trust pursuant to this Article shall become effective until the acceptance of appointment by the successor Trustee under Section 7.10. (b) The Trustee may resign at any time as Trustee of any or all Trusts by giving prior written notice thereof to the Company, the Authorized Agents, the related Owner Trustees and the related Loan Trustees. If an instrument of acceptance by a successor Trustee shall not have been delivered to the Company, the related Owner Trustees and the Trustee within 30 days after the giving of such notice of resignation, the resigning Trustee may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee. (c) The Trustee may be removed at any time by Direction of the Certificateholders of the related series holding Certificates evidencing Fractional Undivided Interests aggregating not less than a majority in interest in such Trust delivered to the Trustee and to the Company, the related Owner Trustees and the related Loan Trustees. (d) If at any time in respect of any Trust: (1) the Trustee shall fail to comply with Section 310 of the Trust Indenture Act, if applicable, after written request therefor by the Company or by any Certificateholder who has been a BONA FIDE Certificateholder for at least six months; or (2) the Trustee shall cease to be eligible under Section 7.08 and shall fail to resign after written request therefor by the Company or by any such Certificateholder; or (3) the Trustee shall become incapable of acting or shall be adjudged a bankrupt or insolvent, or a receiver of the Trustee or of its property shall be appointed or any public officer shall take charge or control of the Trustee or of its property or affairs for the purpose of rehabilitation, conservation or liquidation; then, in any case, (i) the Company may remove the Trustee or (ii) any Certificateholder of the related series who has been a BONA FIDE Certificateholder for at least six months may, on behalf of itself and all others similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the removal of the Trustee and the appointment of a successor Trustee of such Trust. (e) If a Responsible Officer of the Trustee shall obtain actual knowledge of an Avoidable Tax (as defined below) in respect of any Trust which has been or is likely to be asserted, the Trustee shall promptly notify the Company and shall, within 30 days of such notification, resign as Trustee of such Trust hereunder unless within such 30-day period the Trustee shall have received notice that the Company has agreed to pay such tax. The Company shall promptly appoint a successor Trustee of such Trust in a jurisdiction where there are no Avoidable Taxes. As used herein, an "AVOIDABLE TAX" in respect of such Trust means a state or local tax: (i) upon (w) such Trust, (x) such Trust Property, (y) Certificateholders of such Trust or (z) the Trustee for which the Trustee is entitled to seek reimbursement from the Trust Property of such Trust, and (ii) which would be avoided if the Trustee were located in another state, or jurisdiction within a state, within the United States of America. A tax shall not be an Avoidable Tax in respect of any Trust if the Company or any Owner Trustee shall agree to pay, and shall pay, such tax. (f) If the Trustee shall resign, be removed or become incapable of acting as Trustee of any Trust or if a vacancy shall occur in the office of the Trustee of any Trust for any cause, the Company shall promptly appoint a successor Trustee of such Trust. If, within one year after such resignation, removal or incapability, or other occurrence of such vacancy, a successor Trustee of such Trust shall be appointed by Direction of the Certificateholders of the related series holding Certificates of such series evidencing Fractional Undivided Interests aggregating not less than a majority in interest in such Trust delivered to the Company, the related Owner Trustees, the related Loan Trustee and the retiring Trustee, then the successor Trustee of such Trust so appointed shall, with the approval of the Company of such appointment, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld, forthwith upon its acceptance of such appointment, become the successor Trustee of such Trust and supersede the successor Trustee of such Trust appointed as provided above. If no successor Trustee shall have been so appointed as provided above and accepted appointment in the manner hereinafter provided, the resigning Trustee or any Certificateholder who has been a BONA FIDE Certificateholder of the related series for at least six months may, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee of such Trust. (g) The successor Trustee of a Trust shall give notice of the resignation and removal of the Trustee and appointment of the successor Trustee by mailing written notice of such event by first-class mail, postage prepaid, to the Certificateholders of the related series as their names and addresses appear in the Register. Each notice shall include the name of such successor Trustee and the address of its Corporate Trust Office. Section 7.10. ACCEPTANCE OF APPOINTMENT BY SUCCESSOR. Every successor Trustee appointed hereunder shall execute and deliver to the Company and to the retiring Trustee with respect to any or all Trusts an instrument accepting such appointment, and thereupon the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee with respect to such Trusts shall become effective and such successor Trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee; but, on request of the Company or the successor Trustee, such retiring Trustee shall execute and deliver an instrument transferring to such successor Trustee all such rights, powers and trusts of the retiring Trustee and shall duly assign, transfer and deliver to such successor Trustee all Trust Property held by such retiring Trustee in respect of such Trusts hereunder, subject nevertheless to its lien, if any, provided for in Section 7.07. Upon request of any such successor Trustee, the Company, the retiring Trustee and such successor Trustee shall execute and deliver any and all instruments containing such provisions as shall be necessary or desirable to transfer and confirm to, and for more fully and certainly vesting in, such successor Trustee all such rights, powers and trusts. If a successor Trustee is appointed with respect to one or more (but not all) Trusts, the Company, the predecessor Trustee and each successor Trustee with respect to any Trust shall execute and deliver a supplemental agreement hereto which shall contain such provisions as shall be deemed necessary or desirable to confirm that all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the predecessor Trustee with respect to the Trusts as to which the predecessor Trustee is not retiring shall continue to be vested in the predecessor Trustee, and shall add to or change any of the provisions of this Basic Agreement and the applicable Trust Supplements as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the Trusts hereunder by more than one Trustee, it being understood that nothing herein or in such supplemental agreement shall constitute such Trustees as co-Trustees of the same Trust and that each such Trustee shall be Trustee of separate Trusts. No institution shall accept its appointment as a Trustee hereunder unless at the time of such acceptance such institution shall be qualified and eligible under this Article VII. Section 7.11. MERGER, CONVERSION, CONSOLIDATION OR SUCCESSION TO BUSINESS. Any corporation into which the Trustee may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which the Trustee shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to all or substantially all of the corporate trust business of the Trustee, shall be the successor of the Trustee hereunder; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that such corporation shall be otherwise qualified and eligible under this Article VII, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of any of the parties hereto. In case any Certificates shall have been executed or authenticated, but not delivered, by the Trustee then in office, any successor by merger, conversion or consolidation to such authenticating Trustee may adopt such execution or authentication and deliver the Certificates so executed or authenticated with the same effect as if such successor Trustee had itself executed or authenticated such Certificates. Section 7.12. MAINTENANCE OF AGENCIES. (a) With respect to each series of Certificates, there shall at all times be maintained an office or agency in the location set forth in Section 12.04 where Certificates of such series may be presented or surrendered for registration of transfer or for exchange, and for payment thereof, and where notices and demands, to or upon the Trustee in respect of such Certificates or this Agreement may be served; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that, if it shall be necessary that the Trustee maintain an office or agency in another location with respect to the Certificates of any series (E.G., the Certificates of such series shall be represented by Definitive Certificates and shall be listed on a national securities exchange), the Trustee will make all reasonable efforts to establish such an office or agency. Written notice of the location of each such other office or agency and of any change of location thereof shall be given by the Trustee to the Company, any Owner Trustees, the Loan Trustees (in the case of any Owner Trustee or Loan Trustee, at its address specified in the Note Documents or such other address as may be notified to the Trustee) and the Certificateholders of such series. In the event that no such office or agency shall be maintained or no such notice of location or of change of location shall be given, presentations and demands may be made and notices may be served at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee. (b) There shall at all times be a Registrar and a Paying Agent hereunder with respect to the Certificates of each series. Each such Authorized Agent shall be a bank or trust company, shall be a corporation organized and doing business under the laws of the United States or any state, with a combined capital and surplus of at least $75,000,000, or a corporation having a combined capital and surplus in excess of $5,000,000, the obligations of which are guaranteed by a corporation organized and doing business under the laws of the United States or any state, with a combined capital and surplus of at least $75,000,000, and shall be authorized under such laws to exercise corporate trust powers, subject to supervision by federal or state authorities. The Trustee shall initially be the Paying Agent and, as provided in Section 3.04, Registrar hereunder with respect to the Certificates of each series. Each Registrar shall furnish to the Trustee, at stated intervals of not more than six months, and at such other times as the Trustee may request in writing, a copy of the Register maintained by such Registrar. (c) Any corporation into which any Authorized Agent may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger, consolidation or conversion to which any Authorized Agent shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to the corporate trust business of any Authorized Agent, shall be the successor of such Authorized Agent, if such successor corporation is otherwise eligible under this Section 7.12, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of the parties hereto or such Authorized Agent or such successor corporation. (d) Any Authorized Agent may at any time resign by giving written notice of resignation to the Trustee, the Company, any related Owner Trustees and the related Loan Trustees. The Company may, and at the request of the Trustee shall, at any time terminate the agency of any Authorized Agent by giving written notice of termination to such Authorized Agent and to the Trustee. Upon the resignation or termination of an Authorized Agent or in case at any time any such Authorized Agent shall cease to be eligible under this Section 7.12 (when, in either case, no other Authorized Agent performing the functions of such Authorized Agent shall have been appointed), the Company shall promptly appoint one or more qualified successor Authorized Agents, reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee, to perform the functions of the Authorized Agent which has resigned or whose agency has been terminated or who shall have ceased to be eligible under this Section 7.12. The Company shall give written notice of any such appointment made by it to the Trustee, any related Owner Trustees and the related Loan Trustees; and in each case the Trustee shall mail notice of such appointment to all Certificateholders of the related series as their names and addresses appear on the Register for such series. (e) The Company agrees to pay, or cause to be paid, from time to time to each Authorized Agent reasonable compensation for its services and to reimburse it for its reasonable expenses. Section 7.13. MONEY FOR CERTIFICATE PAYMENTS TO BE HELD IN TRUST. All moneys deposited with any Paying Agent for the purpose of any payment on Certificates shall be deposited and held in trust for the benefit of the Certificateholders entitled to such payment, subject to the provisions of this Section 7.13. Moneys so deposited and held in trust shall constitute a separate trust fund for the benefit of the Certificateholders with respect to which such money was deposited. The Trustee may at any time, for the purpose of obtaining the satisfaction and discharge of this Agreement or for any other purpose, direct any Paying Agent to pay to the Trustee all sums held in trust by such Paying Agent, such sums to be held by the Trustee upon the same trusts as those upon which such sums were held by such Paying Agent; and, upon such payment by any Paying Agent to the Trustee, such Paying Agent shall be released from all further liability with respect to such money. Section 7.14. REGISTRATION OF EQUIPMENT NOTES IN TRUSTEE'S NAME. Subject to the provisions of any Intercreditor Agreement, the Trustee agrees that all Equipment Notes to be purchased by any Trust and Permitted Investments, if any, shall be issued in the name of the Trustee as trustee for the applicable Trust or its nominee and held by the Trustee in trust for the benefit of the Certificateholders of such series, or, if not so held, the Trustee or its nominee shall be reflected as the owner of such Equipment Notes or Permitted Investments, as the case may be, in the register of the issuer of such Equipment Notes or Permitted Investments, as the case may be. Section 7.15. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF TRUSTEE. The Trustee hereby represents and warrants that: (a) the Trustee is a Delaware banking corporation organized and validly existing in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware; (b) the Trustee has full power, authority and legal right to execute, deliver and perform this Agreement, any Intercreditor Agreement and the Note Purchase Agreements and has taken all necessary action to authorize the execution, delivery and performance by it of this Agreement, any Intercreditor Agreement and the Note Purchase Agreements; (c) the execution, delivery and performance by the Trustee of this Agreement, any Intercreditor Agreement and the Note Purchase Agreements (i) will not violate any provision of any United States federal law or the law of the state of the United States where it is located governing the banking and trust powers of the Trustee or any order, writ, judgment, or decree of any court, arbitrator or governmental authority applicable to the Trustee or any of its assets, (ii) will not violate any provision of the articles of association or by-laws of the Trustee, and (iii) will not violate any provision of, or constitute, with or without notice or lapse of time, a default under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien on any properties included in the Trust Property pursuant to the provisions of any mortgage, indenture, contract, agreement or other undertaking to which it is a party, which violation, default or lien could reasonably be expected to have an adverse effect on the Trustee's performance or ability to perform its duties hereunder or thereunder or on the transactions contemplated herein or therein; (d) the execution, delivery and performance by the Trustee of this Agreement, any Intercreditor Agreement and the Note Purchase Agreements will not require the authorization, consent, or approval of, the giving of notice to, the filing or registration with, or the taking of any other action in respect of, any governmental authority or agency of the United States or the state of the United States where it is located regulating the banking and corporate trust activities of the Trustee; and (e) this Agreement, any Intercreditor Agreement and the Note Purchase Agreements have been duly executed and delivered by the Trustee and constitute the legal, valid and binding agreements of the Trustee, enforceable against it in accordance with their respective terms; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that enforceability may be limited by (i) applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or similar laws affecting the rights of creditors generally and (ii) general principles of equity. Section 7.16. WITHHOLDING TAXES; INFORMATION REPORTING. As to the Certificates of any series, the Trustee, as trustee of the related grantor trust created by this Agreement, shall exclude and withhold from each distribution of principal, premium, if any, and interest and other amounts due under this Agreement or under the Certificates of such series any and all withholding taxes applicable thereto as required by law. The Trustee agrees to act as such withholding agent and, in connection therewith, whenever any present or future taxes or similar charges are required to be withheld with respect to any amounts payable in respect of the Certificates of such series, to withhold such amounts and timely pay the same to the appropriate authority in the name of and on behalf of the Certificateholders of such series, that it will file any necessary withholding tax returns or statements when due, and that, as promptly as possible after the payment thereof, it will deliver to each such Certificateholder of such series appropriate documentation showing the payment thereof, together with such additional documentary evidence as such Certificateholders may reasonably request from time to time. The Trustee agrees to file any other information reports as it may be required to file under United States law. Section 7.17. TRUSTEE'S LIENS. The Trustee in its individual capacity agrees that it will, in respect of each Trust created by this Agreement, at its own cost and expense promptly take any action as may be necessary to duly discharge and satisfy in full any mortgage, pledge, lien, charge, encumbrance, security interest or claim ("TRUSTEE'S LIENS") on or with respect to the Trust Property of such Trust which is attributable to the Trustee either (i) in its individual capacity and which is unrelated to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the related Note Documents or (ii) as Trustee hereunder or in its individual capacity and which arises out of acts or omissions which are not contemplated by this Agreement. Section 7.18. PREFERENTIAL COLLECTION OF CLAIMS. The Trustee shall comply with Section 311(a) of the Trust Indenture Act, excluding any creditor relationship listed in Section 311(b) of the Trust Indenture Act. If the Trustee shall resign or be removed as Trustee, it shall be subject to Section 311(a) of the Trust Indenture Act to the extent provided therein. ARTICLE VIII CERTIFICATEHOLDERS' LISTS AND REPORTS BY TRUSTEE Section 8.01. THE COMPANY TO FURNISH TRUSTEE WITH NAMES AND ADDRESSES OF CERTIFICATEHOLDERS. The Company will furnish to the Trustee within 15 days after each Record Date with respect to a Scheduled Payment, and at such other times as the Trustee may request in writing within 30 days after receipt by the Company of any such request, a list, in such form as the Trustee may reasonably require, of all information in the possession or control of the Company as to the names and addresses of the Certificateholders of each series, in each case as of a date not more than 15 days prior to the time such list is furnished; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that so long as the Trustee is the sole Registrar for such series, no such list need be furnished; and PROVIDED FURTHER, HOWEVER, that no such list need be furnished for so long as a copy of the Register is being furnished to the Trustee pursuant to Section 7.12. Section 8.02. PRESERVATION OF INFORMATION; COMMUNICATIONS TO CERTIFICATEHOLDERS. The Trustee shall preserve, in as current a form as is reasonably practicable, the names and addresses of Certificateholders of each series contained in the most recent list furnished to the Trustee as provided in Section 7.12 or Section 8.01, as the case may be, and the names and addresses of Certificateholders of each series received by the Trustee in its capacity as Registrar, if so acting. The Trustee may destroy any list furnished to it as provided in Section 7.12 or Section 8.01, as the case may be, upon receipt of a new list so furnished. Section 8.03. REPORTS BY TRUSTEE. Within 60 days after May 15 of each year commencing with the first full year following the issuance of any series of Certificates, the Trustee shall transmit to the Certificateholders of such series, as provided in Section 313(c) of the Trust Indenture Act, a brief report dated as of such May 15, if required by Section 313(a) of the Trust Indenture Act. Section 8.04. REPORTS BY THE COMPANY. The Company shall: (a) file with the Trustee, within 30 days after the Company is required to file the same with the SEC, copies of the annual reports and of the information, documents and other reports (or copies of such portions of any of the foregoing as the SEC may from time to time by rules and regulations prescribe) which the Company is required to file with the SEC pursuant to section 13 or section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; or, if the Company is not required to file information, documents or reports pursuant to either of such sections, then to file with the Trustee and the SEC, in accordance with rules and regulations prescribed by the SEC, such of the supplementary and periodic information, documents and reports which may be required pursuant to section 13 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, in respect of a security listed and registered on a national securities exchange as may be prescribed in such rules and regulations; (b) file with the Trustee and the SEC, in accordance with the rules and regulations prescribed by the SEC, such additional information, documents and reports with respect to compliance by the Company with the conditions and covenants of the Company provided for in this Agreement, as may be required by such rules and regulations, including, in the case of annual reports, if required by such rules and regulations, certificates or opinions of independent public accountants, conforming to the requirements of Section 1.02; (c) transmit to all Certificateholders, in the manner and to the extent provided in Section 313(c) of the Trust Indenture Act such summaries of any information, documents and reports required to be filed by the Company pursuant to subsections (a) and (b) of this Section 8.04 as may be required by rules and regulations prescribed by the SEC; and (d) furnish to the Trustee, not less often than annually, a brief certificate from the principal executive officer, principal financial officer or principal accounting officer as to his knowledge of the Company's compliance with all conditions and covenants under this Agreement (it being understood that for purposes of this paragraph (d), such compliance shall be determined without regard to any period of grace or requirement of notice provided under this Agreement). ARTICLE IX SUPPLEMENTAL AGREEMENTS Section 9.01. SUPPLEMENTAL AGREEMENTS WITHOUT CONSENT OF CERTIFICATEHOLDERS. Without the consent of the Certificateholders, the Company may (but will not be required to), and the Trustee (subject to Section 9.03) shall, at the Company's request, at any time and from time to time, enter into one or more agreements supplemental hereto or, if applicable, to an Intercreditor Agreement or a Liquidity Facility, in form satisfactory to the Trustee, for any of the following purposes: (1) to provide for the formation of a Trust, the issuance of a series of Certificates and other matters contemplated by Section 2.01(b); or (2) to evidence the succession of another corporation to the Company and the assumption by any such successor of the covenants of the Company herein contained or of the Company's obligations under any Intercreditor Agreement or any Liquidity Facility; or (3) to add to the covenants of the Company for the benefit of the Certificateholders of any series, or to surrender any right or power conferred upon the Company in this Agreement, any Intercreditor Agreement or any Liquidity Facility; or (4) to correct or supplement any provision in this Agreement, any Intercreditor Agreement or any Liquidity Facility which may be defective or inconsistent with any other provision herein or therein or to cure any ambiguity or to modify any other provision with respect to matters or questions arising under this Agreement, any Intercreditor Agreement or any Liquidity Facility, PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that any such action shall not materially adversely affect the interests of the Certificateholders of any series; to correct any mistake in this Agreement, any Intercreditor Agreement or any Liquidity Facility; or, as provided in any Intercreditor Agreement, to give effect to or provide for a Replacement Liquidity Facility (as defined in such Intercreditor Agreement); or (5) to comply with any requirement of the SEC, any applicable law, rules or regulations of any exchange or quotation system on which the Certificates of any series are listed or of any regulatory body; or (6) to modify, eliminate or add to the provisions of this Agreement, any Intercreditor Agreement or any Liquidity Facility to such extent as shall be necessary to continue the qualification of this Agreement, any Intercreditor Agreement or any Liquidity Facility (including any supplemental agreement) under the Trust Indenture Act or under any similar Federal statute hereafter enacted, and to add to this Agreement, any Intercreditor Agreement or any Liquidity Facility such other provisions as may be expressly permitted by the Trust Indenture Act, excluding, however, the provisions referred to in Section 316(a)(2) of the Trust Indenture Act as in effect at the date as of which this Basic Agreement was executed or any corresponding provision in any similar Federal statute hereafter enacted; or (7) to evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment under this Agreement, any Intercreditor Agreement or any Liquidity Facility by a successor Trustee with respect to one or more Trusts and to add to or change any of the provisions of this Agreement, any Intercreditor Agreement or any Liquidity Facility as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the Trust, pursuant to the requirements of Section 7.10; or (8) to provide the information required under Section 7.12 and Section 12.04 as to the Trustee; or (9) to make any other amendments or modifications hereto, PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that such amendments or modifications shall apply to Certificates of any series to be thereafter issued; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that no such supplemental agreement shall adversely affect the status of any Trust as a grantor trust under Subpart E, Part I of Subchapter J of Chapter 1 of Subtitle A of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, for U.S. federal income tax purposes. Section 9.02. SUPPLEMENTAL AGREEMENTS WITH CONSENT OF CERTIFICATEHOLDERS. With respect to each separate Trust and the series of Certificates relating thereto, with the consent of the Certificateholders holding Certificates of such series (including consents obtained in connection with a tender offer or exchange offer for the Certificates) evidencing Fractional Undivided Interests aggregating not less than a majority in interest in such Trust, by Direction of said Certificateholders delivered to the Company and the Trustee, the Company may (with the consent of the Owner Trustees, if any, relating to such Certificates, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld), but shall not be obligated to, and the Trustee (subject to Section 9.03) shall, enter into an agreement or agreements supplemental hereto for the purpose of adding any provisions to or changing in any manner or eliminating any of the provisions of this Agreement, any Intercreditor Agreement or any Liquidity Facility to the extent applicable to such Certificateholders or of modifying in any manner the rights and obligations of such Certificateholders under this Agreement, any Intercreditor Agreement or any Liquidity Facility; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that no such agreement shall, without the consent of the Certificateholder of each Outstanding Certificate affected thereby: (1) reduce in any manner the amount of, or delay the timing of, any receipt by the Trustee of payments on the Equipment Notes held in such Trust or distributions that are required to be made herein on any Certificate of such series, or change any date of payment on any Certificate of such series, or change the place of payment where, or the coin or currency in which, any Certificate of such series is payable, or impair the right to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment or distribution on or after the Regular Distribution Date or Special Distribution Date applicable thereto; or (2) permit the disposition of any Equipment Note included in the Trust Property of such Trust except as permitted by this Agreement, or otherwise deprive such Certificateholder of the benefit of the ownership of the Equipment Notes in such Trust; or (3) alter the priority of distributions specified in the Intercreditor Agreement in a manner materially adverse to the interests of the Certificateholders of any series; or (4) reduce the specified percentage of the aggregate Fractional Undivided Interests of such Trust that is required for any such supplemental agreement, or reduce such specified percentage required for any waiver (of compliance with certain provisions of this Agreement or certain defaults hereunder and their consequences) provided for in this Agreement; or (5) modify any of the provisions of this Section 9.02 or Section 6.05, except to increase any such percentage or to provide that certain other provisions of this Agreement cannot be modified or waived without the consent of the Certificateholder of each Certificate of such series affected thereby; or (6) adversely affect the status of any Trust as a grantor trust under Subpart E, Part I of Subchapter J of Chapter 1 of Subtitle A of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, for U.S. federal income tax purposes. It shall not be necessary for any Direction of such Certificateholders under this Section 9.02 to approve the particular form of any proposed supplemental agreement, but it shall be sufficient if such Direction shall approve the substance thereof. Section 9.03. DOCUMENTS AFFECTING IMMUNITY OR INDEMNITY. If in the opinion of the Trustee any document required to be executed by it pursuant to the terms of Section 9.01 or 9.02 affects any interest, right, duty, immunity or indemnity in favor of the Trustee under this Basic Agreement or any Trust Supplement, the Trustee may in its discretion decline to execute such document. Section 9.04. EXECUTION OF SUPPLEMENTAL AGREEMENTS. In executing, or accepting the additional trusts created by, any supplemental agreement permitted by this Article or the modifications thereby of the trusts created by this Agreement, the Trustee shall be entitled to receive, and shall be fully protected in relying upon, an Opinion of Counsel stating that the execution of such supplemental agreement is authorized or permitted by this Agreement. Section 9.05. EFFECT OF SUPPLEMENTAL AGREEMENTS. Upon the execution of any agreement supplemental to this Agreement under this Article, this Basic Agreement shall be modified in accordance therewith, and such supplemental agreement shall form a part of this Basic Agreement for all purposes; and every Certificateholder of each series theretofore or thereafter authenticated and delivered hereunder shall be bound thereby to the extent applicable to such series. Section 9.06. CONFORMITY WITH TRUST INDENTURE ACT. Every supplemental agreement executed pursuant to this Article shall conform to the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act as then in effect. Section 9.07. REFERENCE IN CERTIFICATES TO SUPPLEMENTAL AGREEMENTS. Certificates of each series authenticated and delivered after the execution of any supplemental agreement applicable to such series pursuant to this Article may bear a notation in form approved by the Trustee as to any matter provided for in such supplemental agreement; and, in such case, suitable notation may be made upon Outstanding Certificates of such series after proper presentation and demand. ARTICLE X AMENDMENTS TO INDENTURE AND NOTE DOCUMENTS Section 10.01. AMENDMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTS TO INDENTURE AND OTHER NOTE DOCUMENTS. In the event that the Trustee, as holder (or beneficial owner through the Subordination Agent) of any Equipment Notes (or as a prospective purchaser of any Postponed Notes) in trust for the benefit of the Certificateholders of any series or as Controlling Party under an Intercreditor Agreement, receives (directly or indirectly through the Subordination Agent) a request for a consent to any amendment, modification, waiver or supplement under any Indenture, other Note Document or any other related document, the Trustee shall forthwith send a notice of such proposed amendment, modification, waiver or supplement to each Certificateholder of such series registered on the Register as of the date of such notice. The Trustee shall request from the Certificateholders of such series a Direction as to (a) whether or not to take or refrain from taking (or direct the Subordination Agent to take or refrain from taking) any action which a holder of (or, with respect to Postponed Notes, a prospective purchaser of) such Equipment Note or a Controlling Party has the option to direct, (b) whether or not to give or execute (or direct the Subordination Agent to give or execute) any waivers, consents, amendments, modifications or supplements as a holder of (or, with respect to Postponed Notes, a prospective purchaser of) such Equipment Note or as Controlling Party and (c) how to vote (or direct the Subordination Agent to vote) any Equipment Note (or, with respect to a Postponed Note, its commitment to acquire such Postponed Note) if a vote has been called for with respect thereto. Provided such a request for Certificateholder Direction shall have been made, in directing any action or casting any vote or giving any consent as the holder of any Equipment Note (or in directing the Subordination Agent in any of the foregoing), (i) other than as Controlling Party, the Trustee shall vote for or give consent to any such action with respect to such Equipment Note (or Postponed Note) in the same proportion as that of (A) the aggregate face amounts of all Certificates actually voted in favor of or for giving consent to such action by such Direction of Certificateholders to (B) the aggregate face amount of all Outstanding Certificates and (ii) as Controlling Party, the Trustee shall vote as directed in such Certificateholder Direction by the Certificateholders of such series evidencing a Fractional Undivided Interest aggregating not less than a majority in interest in the Trust. For purposes of the immediately preceding sentence, a Certificate shall have been "actually voted" if the Holder of such Certificate has delivered to the Trustee an instrument evidencing such Holder's consent to such Direction prior to one Business Day before the Trustee directs such action or casts such vote or gives such consent. Notwithstanding the foregoing, but subject to Section 6.04 and any Intercreditor Agreement, the Trustee may, with respect to the Certificates of any series, in its own discretion and at its own direction, consent and notify the relevant Loan Trustee of such consent (or direct the Subordination Agent to consent and notify the Loan Trustee of such consent) to any amendment, modification, waiver or supplement under any related Indenture or any other related Note Document if an Event of Default hereunder shall have occurred and be continuing or if such amendment, modification, waiver or supplement will not materially adversely affect the interests of the Certificateholders of such series. ARTICLE XI TERMINATION OF TRUSTS Section 11.01. TERMINATION OF THE TRUSTS. In respect of each Trust created by the Basic Agreement as supplemented by a related Trust Supplement, the respective obligations and responsibilities of the Company and the Trustee with respect to such Trust shall terminate upon the distribution to all Holders of Certificates of the series of such Trust and the Trustee of all amounts required to be distributed to them pursuant to this Agreement and the disposition of all property held as part of the Trust Property of such Trust; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that in no event shall such Trust continue beyond one hundred ten (110) years following the date of the execution of the Trust Supplement with respect to such Trust (or such other final expiration date as may be specified in such Trust Supplement). Notice of any termination of a Trust, specifying the applicable Regular Distribution Date (or applicable Special Distribution Date, as the case may be) upon which the Certificateholders of any series may surrender their Certificates to the Trustee for payment of the final distribution and cancellation, shall be mailed promptly by the Trustee to Certificateholders of such series not earlier than the minimum number of days and not later than the maximum number of days specified therefor in the related Trust Supplement preceding such final distribution specifying (A) the Regular Distribution Date (or Special Distribution Date, as the case may be) upon which the proposed final payment of the Certificates of such series will be made upon presentation and surrender of Certificates of such series at the office or agency of the Trustee therein specified, (B) the amount of any such proposed final payment, and (C) that the Record Date otherwise applicable to such Regular Distribution Date (or Special Distribution Date, as the case may be) is not applicable, payments being made only upon presentation and surrender of the Certificates of such series at the office or agency of the Trustee therein specified. The Trustee shall give such notice to the Registrar at the time such notice is given to Certificateholders of such series. Upon presentation and surrender of the Certificates of such series in accordance with such notice, the Trustee shall cause to be distributed to Certificateholders of such series amounts distributable on such Regular Distribution Date (or Special Distribution Date, as the case may be) pursuant to Section 4.02. In the event that all of the Certificateholders of such series shall not surrender their Certificates for cancellation within six months after the date specified in the above-mentioned written notice, the Trustee shall give a second written notice to the remaining Certificateholders of such series to surrender their Certificates for cancellation and receive the final distribution with respect thereto. No additional interest shall accrue on the Certificates of such series after any Regular Distribution Date (or Special Distribution Date, as the case may be) of such series, as specified in the first written notice. In the event that any money held by the Trustee for the payment of distributions on the Certificates of such series shall remain unclaimed for two years (or such lesser time as the Trustee shall be satisfied, after 60 days' notice from the Company, is one month prior to the escheat period provided under applicable law) after the final distribution date with respect thereto, the Trustee shall pay to each Loan Trustee the appropriate amount of money relating to such Loan Trustee and shall give written notice thereof to the related Owner Trustees and the Company. ARTICLE XII MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS Section 12.01. LIMITATION ON RIGHTS OF CERTIFICATEHOLDERS. The death or incapacity of any Certificateholder of any series shall not operate to terminate this Agreement or the related Trust, nor entitle such Certificateholder's legal representatives or heirs to claim an accounting or to take any action or commence any proceeding in any court for a partition or winding up of the Trust, nor otherwise affect the rights, obligations, and liabilities of the parties hereto or any of them. Section 12.02. LIABILITIES OF CERTIFICATEHOLDERS. Neither the existence of the Trust nor any provision in this Agreement is intended to or shall limit the liability the Certificateholders would otherwise incur if the Certificateholders owned Trust Property as co-owners, or incurred any obligations of the Trust, directly rather than through the Trust. Section 12.03. REGISTRATION OF EQUIPMENT NOTES IN NAME OF SUBORDINATION AGENT. If a Trust is party to an Intercreditor Agreement, the Trustee agrees that all Equipment Notes to be purchased by such Trust shall be issued in the name of the Subordination Agent under such Intercreditor Agreement or its nominee and held by such Subordination Agent in trust for the benefit of the Certificateholders, or, if not so held, such Subordination Agent or its nominee shall be reflected as the owner of such Equipment Notes in the register of the issuer of such Equipment Notes. Section 12.04. NOTICES. (a) Unless otherwise specifically provided herein or in the applicable Trust Supplement with respect to any Trust, all notices required under the terms and provisions of this Basic Agreement or such Trust Supplement with respect to such Trust shall be in English and in writing, and any such notice may be given by United States mail, courier service or telecopy, and any such notice shall be effective when delivered or received or, if mailed, three days after deposit in the United States mail with proper postage for ordinary mail prepaid, if to the Company: Continental Airlines, Inc. 2929 Allen Parkway Houston, TX 77019 Attention: Chief Financial Officer and General Counsel Facsimile: (713) 523-2831 if to the Trustee: Wilmington Trust Company Rodney Square North 1100 North Market Street Wilmington, DE 19890-0001 Attention: Corporate Trust Department Facsimile: (302) 651-8882 Telephone: (302) 651-8584 (b) The Company or the Trustee, by notice to the other, may designate additional or different addresses for subsequent notices or communications. (c) Any notice or communication to Certificateholders of any series shall be mailed by first-class mail to the addresses for Certificateholders of such series shown on the Register kept by the Registrar and to addresses filed with the Trustee for Certificate Owners of such series. Failure so to mail a notice or communication or any defect in such notice or communication shall not affect its sufficiency with respect to other Certificateholders or Certificate Owners of such series. (d) If a notice or communication is mailed in the manner provided above within the time prescribed, it is conclusively presumed to have been duly given, whether or not the addressee receives it. (e) If the Company mails a notice or communication to the Certificateholders of such series, it shall mail a copy to the Trustee and to each Paying Agent for such series at the same time. (f) Notwithstanding the foregoing, all communications or notices to the Trustee shall be deemed to be given only when received by a Responsible Officer of the Trustee. (g) The Trustee shall promptly furnish the Company with a copy of any demand, notice or written communication received by the Trustee hereunder from any Certificateholder, Owner Trustee or Loan Trustee. Section 12.05. GOVERNING LAW. THIS BASIC AGREEMENT, TOGETHER WITH ALL TRUST SUPPLEMENTS AND CERTIFICATES, SHALL BE CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE AND THE OBLIGATIONS, RIGHTS AND REMEDIES OF THE PARTIES HEREUNDER SHALL BE DETERMINED IN ACCORDANCE WITH SUCH LAWS. Section 12.06. SEVERABILITY OF PROVISIONS. If any one or more of the covenants, agreements, provisions or terms of this Agreement shall be for any reason whatsoever held invalid, then such covenants, agreements, provisions, or terms shall be deemed severable from the remaining covenants, agreements, provisions or terms of this Agreement and shall in no way affect the validity or enforceability of the other provisions of this Agreement or the related Trust, or of the Certificates of such series or the rights of the Certificateholders thereof. Section 12.07. TRUST INDENTURE ACT CONTROLS. This Agreement is subject to the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act and shall, to the extent applicable, be governed by such provisions. If any provision of this Agreement limits, qualifies or conflicts with another provision which is required to be included in this Agreement by the Trust Indenture Act, the required provision shall control. Section 12.08. EFFECT OF HEADINGS AND TABLE OF CONTENTS. The Article and Section headings herein and the Table of Contents are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction hereof. Section 12.09. SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS. All covenants, agreements, representations and warranties in this Agreement by the Trustee and the Company shall bind and, to the extent permitted hereby, shall inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by their respective successors and assigns, whether so expressed or not. Section 12.10. BENEFITS OF AGREEMENT. Nothing in this Agreement or in the Certificates of any series, express or implied, shall give to any Person, other than the parties hereto and their successors hereunder, and the Certificateholders of each series, any benefit or any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under this Agreement. Section 12.11. LEGAL HOLIDAYS. In any case where any Regular Distribution Date or Special Distribution Date relating to any Certificate of any series shall not be a Business Day with respect to such series, then (notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement) payment need not be made on such date, but may be made on the next succeeding Business Day with the same force and effect as if made on such Regular Distribution Date or Special Distribution Date, and no interest shall accrue during the intervening period. Section 12.12. COUNTERPARTS. For the purpose of facilitating the execution of this Agreement and for other purposes, this Agreement may be executed simultaneously in any number of counterparts, each of which counterparts shall be deemed to be an original, and all of which counterparts shall constitute but one and the same instrument. Section 12.13. COMMUNICATION BY CERTIFICATEHOLDERS WITH OTHER CERTIFICATEHOLDERS. Certificateholders of any series may communicate with other Certificateholders of such series with respect to their rights under this Basic Agreement, the related Trust Supplement or the Certificates of such series pursuant to Section 312(b) of the Trust Indenture Act. The Company, the Trustee and any and all other persons benefitted by this Agreement shall have the protection afforded by Section 312(c) of the Trust Indenture Act. Section 12.14. INTENTION OF PARTIES. The parties hereto intend that each Trust be classified for U.S. federal income tax purposes as a grantor trust under Subpart E, Part I of Subchapter J of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and not as a trust or association taxable as a corporation or as a partnership. The powers granted and obligations undertaken pursuant to this Agreement shall be so construed so as to further such intent. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have caused this Agreement to be duly executed by their respective officers thereunto duly authorized as of the day and year first written above. CONTINENTAL AIRLINES, INC. By: --------------------------------- Name: Title: WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY, as Trustee By: --------------------------------- Name: Title: EXHIBIT A FORM OF CERTIFICATE Unless this certificate is presented by an authorized representative of The Depository Trust Company, a New York corporation ("DTC"), to Issuer or its agent for registration of transfer, exchange or payment, and any certificate issued is registered in the name of Cede & Co. or in such other name as is requested by an authorized representative of DTC (and any payment is made to Cede & Co. or to such other entity as is requested by an authorized representative of DTC), ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL inasmuch as the registered owner hereof, Cede & Co., has an interest herein. CONTINENTAL AIRLINES ____________ PASS THROUGH TRUST Pass Through Certificate, Series __________ Final Regular Distribution Date: _____, ____ evidencing a fractional undivided interest in a trust, the property of which includes certain equipment notes each secured by Aircraft owned by or leased to Continental Airlines, Inc. Certificate No.____________ $_________ Fractional Undivided Interest representing ._____% of the Trust per $1,000 face amount THIS CERTIFIES THAT __________________, for value received, is the registered owner of a $___________ (________ dollars) Fractional Undivided Interest in the Continental Airlines Pass Through Trust, Series [___] (the "TRUST") created by Wilmington Trust Company, as trustee (the "TRUSTEE"), pursuant to a Pass Through Trust Agreement dated as of [ ], 1997 (the "BASIC AGREEMENT"), as supplemented by Trust Supplement No. _______ thereto dated __________, 199_ (collectively, the "AGREEMENT"), between the Trustee and Continental Airlines, Inc., a corporation incorporated under Delaware law (the "COMPANY"), a summary of certain of the pertinent provisions of which is set forth below. To the extent not otherwise defined herein, the capitalized terms used herein have the meanings assigned to them in the Agreement. This Certificate is one of the duly authorized Certificates designated as "___% Continental Airlines Pass Through Certificate, Series ____" (herein called the "CERTIFICATES"). This Certificate is issued under and is subject to the terms, - ------------------- This legend to appear on Book-Entry Certificates to be deposited with The Depository Trust Company. provisions and conditions of the Agreement. By virtue of its acceptance hereof, the Certificateholder of this Certificate assents to and agrees to be bound by the provisions of the Agreement and any related Intercreditor Agreement. The property of the Trust includes certain Equipment Notes and all rights of the Trust to receive any payments under any Intercreditor Agreement or Liquidity Facility (the "TRUST PROPERTY"). Each issue of the Equipment Notes is or will be secured by, among other things, a security interest in aircraft leased to or owned by the Company. The Certificates represent fractional undivided interests in the Trust and the Trust Property, and have no rights, benefits or interest in respect of any other separate trust established pursuant to the terms of the Basic Agreement for any other series of certificates issued pursuant thereto. Subject to and in accordance with the terms of the Agreement and any related Intercreditor Agreement, from funds then available to the Trustee, there will be distributed on each __________ and ___________ (a "REGULAR DISTRIBUTION DATE"), commencing on _________, 199_, to the Person in whose name this Certificate is registered at the close of business on the 15th day preceding the Regular Distribution Date, an amount in respect of the Scheduled Payments on the Equipment Notes due on such Regular Distribution Date, the receipt of which has been confirmed by the Trustee, equal to the product of the percentage interest in the Trust evidenced by this Certificate and an amount equal to the sum of such Scheduled Payments. Subject to and in accordance with the terms of the Agreement and any related Intercreditor Agreement, in the event that Special Payments on the Equipment Notes are received by the Trustee, from funds then available to the Trustee, there shall be distributed on the applicable Special Distribution Date, to the Person in whose name this Certificate is registered at the close of business on the 15th day preceding the Special Distribution Date, an amount in respect of such Special Payments on the Equipment Notes, the receipt of which has been confirmed by the Trustee, equal to the product of the percentage interest in the Trust evidenced by this Certificate and an amount equal to the sum of such Special Payments so received. If a Regular Distribution Date or Special Distribution Date is not a Business Day, distribution shall be made on the immediately following Business Day with the same force and effect as if made on such Regular Distribution Date or Special Distribution Date and no interest shall accrue during the intervening period. The Trustee shall mail notice of each Special Payment and the Special Distribution Date therefor to the Certificateholder of this Certificate. Distributions on this Certificate will be made by the Trustee by check mailed to the Person entitled thereto, without the presentation or surrender of this Certificate or the making of any notation hereon. Except as otherwise provided in the Agreement and notwithstanding the above, the final distribution on this Certificate will be made after notice mailed by the Trustee of the pendency of such distribution and only upon presentation and surrender of this Certificate at the office or agency of the Trustee specified in such notice. The Certificates do not represent a direct obligation of, or an obligation guaranteed by, or an interest in, the Company or the Trustee or any affiliate thereof. The Certificates are limited in right of payment, all as more specifically set forth on the face hereof and in the Agreement. All payments or distributions made to Certificateholders under the Agreement shall be made only from the Trust Property and only to the extent that the Trustee shall have sufficient income or proceeds from the Trust Property to make such payments in accordance with the terms of the Agreement. Each Certificateholder of this Certificate, by its acceptance hereof, agrees that it will look solely to the income and proceeds from the Trust Property to the extent available for distribution to such Certificateholder as provided in the Agreement. This Certificate does not purport to summarize the Agreement and reference is made to the Agreement for information with respect to the interests, rights, benefits, obligations, proceeds, and duties evidenced hereby. A copy of the Agreement may be examined during normal business hours at the principal office of the Trustee, and at such other places, if any, designated by the Trustee, by any Certificateholder upon request. The Agreement permits, with certain exceptions therein provided, the amendment thereof and the modification of the rights and obligations of the Company and the rights of the Certificateholders under the Agreement at any time by the Company and the Trustee with the consent of the Certificateholders holding Certificates evidencing Fractional Undivided Interests aggregating not less than a majority in interest in the Trust. Any such consent by the Certificateholder of this Certificate shall be conclusive and binding on such Certificateholder and upon all future Certificateholders of this Certificate and of any Certificate issued upon the transfer hereof or in exchange hereof or in lieu hereof whether or not notation of such consent is made upon this Certificate. The Agreement also permits the amendment thereof, in certain limited circumstances, without the consent of the Certificateholders of any of the Certificates. As provided in the Agreement and subject to certain limitations set forth, the transfer of this Certificate is registrable in the Register upon surrender of this Certificate for registration of transfer at the offices or agencies maintained by the Trustee in its capacity as Registrar, or by any successor Registrar duly endorsed or accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Trustee and the Registrar, duly executed by the Certificateholder hereof or such Certificateholder's attorney duly authorized in writing, and thereupon one or more new Certificates of authorized denominations evidencing the same aggregate Fractional Undivided Interest in the Trust will be issued to the designated transferee or transferees. The Certificates are issuable only as registered Certificates without coupons in minimum denominations of $1,000 Fractional Undivided Interest and integral multiples thereof except that one Certificate may be issued in a different denomination. As provided in the Agreement and subject to certain limitations therein set forth, the Certificates are exchangeable for new Certificates of authorized denominations evidencing the same aggregate Fractional Undivided Interest in the Trust, as requested by the Certificateholder surrendering the same. No service charge will be made for any such registration of transfer or exchange, but the Trustee shall require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or governmental charge payable in connection therewith. The Trustee, the Registrar, and any agent of the Trustee or the Registrar may treat the person in whose name this Certificate is registered as the owner hereof for all purposes, and neither the Trustee, the Registrar, nor any such agent shall be affected by any notice to the contrary. The obligations and responsibilities created by the Agreement and the Trust created thereby shall terminate upon the distribution to Certificateholders of all amounts required to be distributed to them pursuant to the Agreement and the disposition of all property held as part of the Trust Property. THIS CERTIFICATE AND THE AGREEMENT SHALL BE CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE AND THE OBLIGATIONS, RIGHTS AND REMEDIES OF THE PARTIES AND CERTIFICATEHOLDERS HEREUNDER AND THEREUNDER SHALL BE DETERMINED IN ACCORDANCE WITH SUCH LAWS. Unless the certificate of authentication hereon has been executed by the Trustee, by manual signature, this Certificate shall not be entitled to any benefit under the Agreement or be valid for any purpose. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Trustee has caused this Certificate to be duly executed. CONTINENTAL AIRLINES, INC. By: WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY, as Trustee By: --------------------------------- Title: ------------------------------ Dated: -------------------------- [FORM OF THE TRUSTEE'S CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION] This is one of the Certificates referred to in the within-mentioned Agreement. WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY, as Trustee By: --------------------------------- Authorized Officer

                                                                    EXHIBIT 25.1




        STATEMENT OF ELIGIBILITY OF WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY ON FORM T-1









                                                                Registration No.



                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             Washington, D.C. 20549


                                    FORM T-1


         STATEMENT OF ELIGIBILITY UNDER THE TRUST INDENTURE ACT OF 1939
                  OF A CORPORATION DESIGNATED TO ACT AS TRUSTEE


CHECK IF AN APPLICATION TO DETERMINE ELIGIBILITY OF A TRUSTEE PURSUANT TO
SECTION 305(B)(2)  X
                  --- 


                            WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY
               (Exact name of trustee as specified in its charter)


        Delaware                                         51-0055023
(State of incorporation)                    (I.R.S. employer identification no.)


                               Rodney Square North
                            1100 North Market Street
                           Wilmington, Delaware 19890
                    (Address of principal executive offices)

                               Cynthia L. Corliss
                        Vice President and Trust Counsel
                            Wilmington Trust Company
                               Rodney Square North
                           Wilmington, Delaware 19890
                                 (302) 651-8516
            (Name, address and telephone number of agent for service)



                           CONTINENTAL AIRLINES, INC.


               (Exact name of obligor as specified in its charter)


        Delaware                                         74-2099724
(State of incorporation                     (I.R.S. employer identification no.)
     or formation)

2929 Allen Parkway, Suite 2010
     Houston, Texas                                         77019
(Address of principal executive offices)                  (Zip Code)


                            Pass Through Certificates
                       (Title of the indenture securities)



ITEM 1.  GENERAL INFORMATION.

         Furnish the following information as to the trustee:

         (a)  Name and address of each  examining  or  supervising  authority to
              which it is subject.

         Federal Deposit Insurance Co.                State Bank Commissioner
         Five Penn Center                             Dover, Delaware
         Suite #2901
         Philadelphia, PA

         (b)  Whether it is authorized to exercise corporate trust powers.

         The  trustee is authorized to exercise corporate trust powers.


ITEM 2.  AFFILIATIONS WITH THE OBLIGOR.

              If the  obligor is an  affiliate  of the  trustee,  describe  each
         affiliation:

              Based upon an  examination of the books and records of the trustee
              and upon information  furnished by the obligor, the obligor is not
              an affiliate of the trustee.


ITEM 3.  LIST OF EXHIBITS.

              List  below  all  exhibits  filed  as part of  this  Statement  of
         Eligibility and Qualification.

              A.    Copy of the  Charter  of  Wilmington  Trust  Company,  which
                    includes the  certificate  of authority of Wilmington  Trust
                    Company  to  commence  business  and  the  authorization  of
                    Wilmington Trust Company to exercise corporate trust powers.
              B.    Copy of By-Laws of Wilmington Trust Company.
              C.    Consent of  Wilmington  Trust  Company  required  by Section
                    321(b) of Trust Indenture Act.
              D.    Copy of most recent Report of Condition of Wilmington  Trust
                    Company.

              Pursuant to the  requirements  of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939,
the trustee,  Wilmington  Trust  Company,  a corporation  organized and existing
under the laws of Delaware,  has duly caused this Statement of Eligibility to be
signed on its behalf by the undersigned,  thereunto duly authorized,  all in the
City of Wilmington and State of Delaware on the 3rd day of October, 1997.


[SEAL]                                      WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY


Attest: /S/ W. CHRIS SPONENBERG             By:  /S/ NORMA P. CLOSE
       ----------------------------            ---------------------------------
         ASSISTANT SECRETARY                Name:   Norma P. Close
                                            Title:  Vice President





                                    EXHIBIT A


                                 AMENDED CHARTER


                            WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY


                              WILMINGTON, DELAWARE


                           AS EXISTING ON MAY 9, 1987






                                                                     EXHIBIT A


                                 AMENDED CHARTER


                                       OR


                              ACT OF INCORPORATION


                                       OF


                            WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY


WILMINGTON      TRUST COMPANY,  originally incorporated by an Act of the General
                Assembly  of  the  State  of  Delaware,   entitled  "An  Act  to
                Incorporate the Delaware Guarantee and Trust Company",  approved
                March 2, A.D. 1901, and the name of which company was changed to
                "WILMINGTON  TRUST COMPANY" by an amendment  filed in the Office
                of the  Secretary  of State  on March  18,  A.D.  1903,  and the
                Charter or Act of  Incorporation  of which company has been from
                time to time amended and changed by merger  agreements  pursuant
                to the  corporation  law for state banks and trust  companies of
                the State of  Delaware,  does hereby alter and amend its Charter
                or Act of  Incorporation  so that  the  same as so  altered  and
                amended shall in its entirety read as follows:

           FIRST: - The name of this corporation is WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY.

           SECOND:  - The  location  of its  principal  office  in the  State of
           Delaware is at Rodney Square North, in the City of Wilmington, County
           of New Castle;  the name of its resident  agent is  WILMINGTON  TRUST
           COMPANY  whose  address is Rodney  Square  North,  in said  City.  In
           addition to such principal office, the said corporation maintains and
           operates  branch  offices in the City of Newark,  New Castle  County,
           Delaware,  the Town of  Newport,  New  Castle  County,  Delaware,  at
           Claymont,  New Castle County,  Delaware,  at  Greenville,  New Castle
           County  Delaware,  and at Milford  Cross  Roads,  New Castle  County,
           Delaware, and shall be empowered to open, maintain and operate branch
           offices at Ninth and  Shipley  Streets,  418  Delaware  Avenue,  2120
           Market Street, and 3605 Market Street, all in the City of Wilmington,
           New Castle County,  Delaware, and such other branch offices or places
           of business as may be  authorized  from time to time by the agency or
           agencies  of the  government  of the State of Delaware  empowered  to
           confer such authority.


           THIRD:  - (a) The nature of the business and the objects and purposes
           proposed to be transacted, promoted or carried on by this Corporation
           are to do any or all of the things  herein  mentioned as fully and to
           the same extent as natural  persons might or could do and in any part
           of the world, viz.:

                     (1) To sue and be sued, complain and defend in any Court of
                     law or equity and to make and use a common seal,  and alter
                     the seal at pleasure, to hold, purchase,  convey,  mortgage
                     or otherwise deal in real and personal estate and property,
                     and to appoint such  officers and agents as the business of
                     the  Corporation   shall  require,   to  make  by-laws  not
                     inconsistent  with the  Constitution  or laws of the United
                     States or of this State, to discount bills,  notes or other
                     evidences  of  debt,  to  receive  deposits  of  money,  or
                     securities  for money,  to buy gold and silver  bullion and
                     foreign  coins,  to buy and  sell  bills of  exchange,  and
                     generally  to use,  exercise  and  enjoy  all  the  powers,
                     rights, privileges and franchises incident to a corporation
                     which are proper or necessary  for the  transaction  of the
                     business of the Corporation hereby created.

                     (2) To insure titles to real and personal property,  or any
                     estate or interests therein, and to guarantee the holder of
                     such  property,  real or  personal,  against  any  claim or
                     claims, adverse to his interest therein, and to prepare and
                     give certificates of title for any lands or premises in the
                     State of Delaware, or elsewhere.

                     (3) To act as  factor,  agent,  broker or  attorney  in the
                     receipt, collection,  custody, investment and management of
                     funds, and the purchase,  sale,  management and disposal of
                     property  of all  descriptions,  and to prepare and execute
                     all  papers  which  may be  necessary  or  proper  in  such
                     business.

                     (4) To  prepare  and  draw  agreements,  contracts,  deeds,
                     leases,  conveyances,  mortgages, bonds and legal papers of
                     every  description,   and  to  carry  on  the  business  of
                     conveyancing in all its branches.

                     (5) To receive upon deposit for safekeeping money, jewelry,
                     plate, deeds, bonds and any and all other personal property
                     of every  sort and kind,  from  executors,  administrators,
                     guardians,  public officers, courts, receivers,  assignees,
                     trustees,  and from  all  fiduciaries,  and from all  other
                     persons and individuals,  and from all corporations whether
                     state, municipal,  corporate or private, and to rent boxes,
                     safes, vaults and other receptacles for such property.

                     (6) To  act as  agent  or  otherwise  for  the  purpose  of
                     registering,   issuing,   certificating,    countersigning,
                     transferring  or  underwriting  the  stock,  bonds or other
                     obligations  of  any  corporation,  association,  state  or
                     municipality,  and may receive and manage any sinking  fund
                     therefor  on such terms as may be agreed  upon  between the
                     two parties, and in like manner may act as Treasurer of any
                     corporation or municipality.

                     (7) To act as  Trustee  under any deed of trust,  mortgage,
                     bond or other instrument issued by any state, municipality,
                     body politic,  corporation,  association or person,  either
                     alone or in  conjunction  with any other person or persons,
                     corporation or corporations.

                     (8) To guarantee the validity, performance or effect of any
                     contract or agreement,  and the fidelity of persons holding
                     places of responsibility or trust; to become surety for any
                     person,  or persons,  for the faithful  performance  of any
                     trust,  office,  duty,  contract  or  agreement,  either by
                     itself or in conjunction with any other person, or persons,
                     corporation,  or  corporations,  or in like  manner  become
                     surety upon any bond, recognizance,  obligation,  judgment,
                     suit, order, or decree to be entered in any court of record
                     within the State of Delaware or elsewhere, or which may now
                     or  hereafter  be  required by any law,  judge,  officer or
                     court in the State of Delaware or elsewhere.




                     (9) To act  by any  and  every  method  of  appointment  as
                     trustee,   trustee  in  bankruptcy,   receiver,   assignee,
                     assignee in bankruptcy, executor, administrator,  guardian,
                     bailee,  or in any other trust  capacity in the  receiving,
                     holding, managing, and disposing of any and all estates and
                     property,  real,  personal or mixed, and to be appointed as
                     such trustee,  trustee in bankruptcy,  receiver,  assignee,
                     assignee in bankruptcy, executor,  administrator,  guardian
                     or bailee by any persons, corporations,  court, officer, or
                     authority,  in the  State of  Delaware  or  elsewhere;  and
                     whenever  this  Corporation  is so appointed by any person,
                     corporation,  court,  officer or  authority  such  trustee,
                     trustee in  bankruptcy,  receiver,  assignee,  assignee  in
                     bankruptcy, executor,  administrator,  guardian, bailee, or
                     in any other  trust  capacity,  it shall not be required to
                     give bond with surety, but its capital stock shall be taken
                     and held as  security  for the  performance  of the  duties
                     devolving upon it by such appointment.

                     (10) And for its  care,  management  and  trouble,  and the
                     exercise  of any of its  powers  hereby  given,  or for the
                     performance  of any of the duties which it may undertake or
                     be called upon to  perform,  or for the  assumption  of any
                     responsibility  the said  Corporation  may be  entitled  to
                     receive a proper compensation.

                     (11) To purchase,  receive, hold and own bonds,  mortgages,
                     debentures,  shares of capital stock, and other securities,
                     obligations,  contracts and evidences of  indebtedness,  of
                     any  private,  public or municipal  corporation  within and
                     without the State of Delaware,  or of the Government of the
                     United  States,  or of any  state,  territory,  colony,  or
                     possession   thereof,  or  of  any  foreign  government  or
                     country; to receive,  collect,  receipt for, and dispose of
                     interest,  dividends  and  income  upon and from any of the
                     bonds,  mortgages,  debentures,  notes,  shares of  capital
                     stock,  securities,  obligations,  contracts,  evidences of
                     indebtedness  and other  property held and owned by it, and
                     to  exercise  in  respect  of all  such  bonds,  mortgages,
                     debentures,  notes,  shares of capital  stock,  securities,
                     obligations, contracts, evidences of indebtedness and other
                     property,  any and all the rights, powers and privileges of
                     individual  owners  thereof,  including  the  right to vote
                     thereon;  to invest  and deal in and with any of the moneys
                     of the Corporation  upon such securities and in such manner
                     as it may  think fit and  proper,  and from time to time to
                     vary or realize such investments; to issue bonds and secure
                     the same by  pledges or deeds of trust or  mortgages  of or
                     upon the whole or any part of the property held or owned by
                     the Corporation,  and to sell and pledge such bonds, as and
                     when the Board of  Directors  shall  determine,  and in the
                     promotion of its said corporate  business of investment and
                     to the extent authorized by law, to lease, purchase,  hold,
                     sell, assign,  transfer,  pledge,  mortgage and convey real
                     and personal property of any name and nature and any estate
                     or interest therein.




           (b) In furtherance of, and not in limitation, of the powers conferred
           by the laws of the State of Delaware, it is hereby expressly provided
           that the said Corporation shall also have the following powers:

                     (1) To do any or all of the things herein set forth, to the
                     same  extent as natural  persons  might or could do, and in
                     any part of the world.

                     (2)  To  acquire  the  good  will,  rights,   property  and
                     franchises  and to  undertake  the whole or any part of the
                     assets and liabilities of any person, firm,  association or
                     corporation, and to pay for the same in cash, stock of this
                     Corporation,  bonds or otherwise;  to hold or in any manner
                     to  dispose  of the  whole or any part of the  property  so
                     purchased; to conduct in any lawful manner the whole or any
                     part of any business so  acquired,  and to exercise all the
                     powers necessary or convenient in and about the conduct and
                     management of such business.

                     (3) To take,  hold,  own,  deal in,  mortgage or  otherwise
                     lien, and to lease,  sell,  exchange,  transfer,  or in any
                     manner  whatever  dispose of  property,  real,  personal or
                     mixed, wherever situated.

                     (4) To enter into, make, perform and carry out contracts of
                     every  kind  with  any   person,   firm,   association   or
                     corporation,  and,  without  limit as to  amount,  to draw,
                     make,  accept,   endorse,   discount,   execute  and  issue
                     promissory  notes,  drafts,  bills of  exchange,  warrants,
                     bonds,  debentures,  and other  negotiable or  transferable
                     instruments.




                     (5) To have one or more offices,  to carry on all or any of
                     its operations and businesses,  without  restriction to the
                     same  extent  as  natural  persons  might or could  do,  to
                     purchase or otherwise  acquire,  to hold, own, to mortgage,
                     sell,  convey or  otherwise  dispose of, real and  personal
                     property,  of every  class and  description,  in any State,
                     District,  Territory or Colony of the United States, and in
                     any foreign country or place.

                     (6) It is the  intention  that the  objects,  purposes  and
                     powers  specified and clauses  contained in this  paragraph
                     shall (except where otherwise  expressed in said paragraph)
                     be  nowise   limited  or  restricted  by  reference  to  or
                     inference from the terms of any other clause of this or any
                     other  paragraph  in this  charter,  but that the  objects,
                     purposes  and powers  specified  in each of the  clauses of
                     this paragraph  shall be regarded as  independent  objects,
                     purposes and powers.

           FOURTH:  - (a) The total  number of  shares of all  classes  of stock
           which the  Corporation  shall have  authority  to issue is  forty-one
           million (41,000,000) shares, consisting of:

                     (1) One million  (1,000,000) shares of Preferred stock, par
                     value  $10.00  per  share   (hereinafter   referred  to  as
                     "Preferred Stock"); and

                     (2) Forty million  (40,000,000) shares of Common Stock, par
                     value $1.00 per share  (hereinafter  referred to as "Common
                     Stock").

           (b) Shares of Preferred  Stock may be issued from time to time in one
           or more series as may from time to time be determined by the Board of
           Directors each of said series to be distinctly designated. All shares
           of any one  series  of  Preferred  Stock  shall  be  alike  in  every
           particular,  except  that  there may be  different  dates  from which
           dividends,  if any, thereon shall be cumulative,  if made cumulative.
           The voting powers and the  preferences  and relative,  participating,
           optional  and  other  special  rights of each  such  series,  and the
           qualifications,  limitations  or  restrictions  thereof,  if any, may
           differ  from  those  of  any  and  all  other   series  at  any  time
           outstanding;  and,  subject to the  provisions of  subparagraph  1 of
           Paragraph (c) of this Article  FOURTH,  the Board of Directors of the
           Corporation  is  hereby  expressly   granted   authority  to  fix  by
           resolution or resolutions adopted prior to the issuance of any shares
           of a particular  series of Preferred Stock, the voting powers and the
           designations,  preferences  and relative,  optional and other special
           rights, and the qualifications,  limitations and restrictions of such
           series,  including,  but  without  limiting  the  generality  of  the
           foregoing, the following:



                     (1) The  distinctive  designation  of,  and the  number  of
                     shares of  Preferred  Stock  which  shall  constitute  such
                     series,   which  number  may  be  increased  (except  where
                     otherwise  provided by the Board of Directors) or decreased
                     (but  not  below  the   number  of  shares   thereof   then
                     outstanding)  from time to time by like action of the Board
                     of Directors;

                     (2)  The  rate  and  times  at  which,  and the  terms  and
                     conditions on which,  dividends, if any, on Preferred Stock
                     of such series shall be paid,  the extent of the preference
                     or relation,  if any, of such  dividends  to the  dividends
                     payable  on any other  class or  classes,  or series of the
                     same or other  class of stock and  whether  such  dividends
                     shall be cumulative or non-cumulative;

                     (3) The right, if any, of the holders of Preferred Stock of
                     such series to convert  the same into or exchange  the same
                     for,  shares of any other class or classes or of any series
                     of the same or any other  class or  classes of stock of the
                     Corporation and the terms and conditions of such conversion
                     or exchange;

                     (4) Whether or not Preferred  Stock of such series shall be
                     subject to redemption,  and the redemption  price or prices
                     and  the  time  or  times  at  which,  and  the  terms  and
                     conditions on which,  Preferred Stock of such series may be
                     redeemed.

                     (5) The rights,  if any, of the holders of Preferred  Stock
                     of  such  series   upon  the   voluntary   or   involuntary
                     liquidation, merger, consolidation, distribution or sale of
                     assets, dissolution or winding-up, of the Corporation.




                     (6) The terms of the sinking fund or redemption or purchase
                     account,  if any, to be provided for the Preferred Stock of
                     such series; and

                     (7) The  voting  powers,  if any,  of the  holders  of such
                     series of Preferred Stock which may,  without  limiting the
                     generality of the foregoing include the right,  voting as a
                     series  or by  itself  or  together  with  other  series of
                     Preferred  Stock  or all  series  of  Preferred  Stock as a
                     class, to elect one or more directors of the Corporation if
                     there shall have been a default in the payment of dividends
                     on any one or more series of Preferred  Stock or under such
                     circumstances  and  on  such  conditions  as the  Board  of
                     Directors may determine.

           (c) (1) After the requirements with respect to preferential dividends
           on the Preferred  Stock (fixed in accordance  with the  provisions of
           section (b) of this Article FOURTH),  if any, shall have been met and
           after the Corporation  shall have complied with all the requirements,
           if any, with respect to the setting aside of sums as sinking funds or
           redemption  or  purchase  accounts  (fixed  in  accordance  with  the
           provisions  of  section  (b) of this  Article  FOURTH),  and  subject
           further to any conditions  which may be fixed in accordance  with the
           provisions  of  section  (b) of this  Article  FOURTH,  then  and not
           otherwise  the  holders of Common  Stock shall be entitled to receive
           such  dividends as may be declared  from time to time by the Board of
           Directors.

                     (2) After distribution in full of the preferential  amount,
                     if any, (fixed in accordance with the provisions of section
                     (b) of  this  Article  FOURTH),  to be  distributed  to the
                     holders of  Preferred  Stock in the event of  voluntary  or
                     involuntary  liquidation,  distribution  or sale of assets,
                     dissolution or winding-up, of the Corporation,  the holders
                     of the Common Stock shall be entitled to receive all of the
                     remaining   assets  of  the   Corporation,   tangible   and
                     intangible,  of whatever kind available for distribution to
                     stockholders  ratably in proportion to the number of shares
                     of Common Stock held by them respectively.

                     (3) Except as may  otherwise  be  required by law or by the
                     provisions  of such  resolution  or  resolutions  as may be
                     adopted by the Board of  Directors  pursuant to section (b)
                     of this Article  FOURTH,  each holder of Common Stock shall
                     have one vote in respect of each share of Common Stock held
                     on all matters voted upon by the stockholders.




           (d) No holder of any of the shares of any class or series of stock or
           of options,  warrants or other rights to purchase shares of any class
           or series of stock or of other  securities of the  Corporation  shall
           have any  preemptive  right to purchase or subscribe for any unissued
           stock of any class or series or any additional shares of any class or
           series  to be issued by  reason  of any  increase  of the  authorized
           capital stock of the  Corporation  of any class or series,  or bonds,
           certificates  of   indebtedness,   debentures  or  other   securities
           convertible  into or exchangeable for stock of the Corporation of any
           class or series, or carrying any right to purchase stock of any class
           or series, but any such unissued stock,  additional  authorized issue
           of shares of any class or series of stock or  securities  convertible
           into or  exchangeable  for stock,  or carrying  any right to purchase
           stock,  may be issued and disposed of pursuant to  resolution  of the
           Board  of  Directors  to  such  persons,   firms,   corporations   or
           associations,  whether such holders or others, and upon such terms as
           may be deemed  advisable by the Board of Directors in the exercise of
           its sole discretion.

           (e) The  relative  powers,  preferences  and rights of each series of
           Preferred Stock in relation to the relative  powers,  preferences and
           rights of each other series of Preferred  Stock shall,  in each case,
           be as  fixed  from  time to time by the  Board  of  Directors  in the
           resolution or resolutions  adopted  pursuant to authority  granted in
           section  (b) of this  Article  FOURTH  and the  consent,  by class or
           series  vote or  otherwise,  of the  holders of such of the series of
           Preferred  Stock as are from  time to time  outstanding  shall not be
           required  for the  issuance  by the Board of  Directors  of any other
           series of Preferred Stock whether or not the powers,  preferences and
           rights of such other  series shall be fixed by the Board of Directors
           as senior to, or on a parity with, the powers, preferences and rights
           of such outstanding series, or any of them; provided,  however,  that
           the Board of Directors may provide in the  resolution or  resolutions
           as to any series of Preferred  Stock adopted  pursuant to section (b)
           of this Article  FOURTH that the consent of the holders of a majority
           (or  such  greater  proportion  as  shall be  therein  fixed)  of the
           outstanding  shares of such series  voting  thereon shall be required
           for the issuance of any or all other series of Preferred Stock.




           (f) Subject to the provisions of section (e), shares of any series of
           Preferred  Stock  may be  issued  from  time to time as the  Board of
           Directors of the  Corporation  shall  determine and on such terms and
           for such consideration as shall be fixed by the Board of Directors.

           (g)  Shares  of Common  Stock may be issued  from time to time as the
           Board of Directors of the  Corporation  shall  determine  and on such
           terms  and for such  consideration  as shall be fixed by the Board of
           Directors.

           (h) The authorized  amount of shares of Common Stock and of Preferred
           Stock may,  without a class or series vote, be increased or decreased
           from  time to  time  by the  affirmative  vote  of the  holders  of a
           majority of the stock of the Corporation entitled to vote thereon.

           FIFTH:  - (a) The  business and affairs of the  Corporation  shall be
           conducted  and  managed  by a  Board  of  Directors.  The  number  of
           directors  constituting  the entire Board shall be not less than five
           nor more  than  twenty-five  as fixed  from time to time by vote of a
           majority of the whole Board,  provided,  however,  that the number of
           directors  shall  not be  reduced  so as to  shorten  the term of any
           director at the time in office, and provided further, that the number
           of directors  constituting the whole Board shall be twenty-four until
           otherwise fixed by a majority of the whole Board.

           (b) The Board of Directors  shall be divided into three  classes,  as
           nearly  equal  in  number  as the  then  total  number  of  directors
           constituting the whole Board permits,  with the term of office of one
           class  expiring each year. At the annual meeting of  stockholders  in
           1982,  directors  of the first  class shall be elected to hold office
           for a term expiring at the next succeeding annual meeting,  directors
           of the  second  class  shall be  elected  to hold  office  for a term
           expiring at the second succeeding annual meeting and directors of the
           third class  shall be elected to hold  office for a term  expiring at
           the third  succeeding  annual meeting.  Any vacancies in the Board of
           Directors  for  any  reason,  and  any  newly  created  directorships
           resulting  from any increase in the  directors,  may be filled by the
           Board of  Directors,  acting by a majority of the  directors  then in
           office,  although  less than a quorum,  and any  directors  so chosen
           shall hold office  until the next annual  election of  directors.  At
           such  election,  the  stockholders  shall elect a  successor  to such
           director  to hold  office  until the next  election  of the class for
           which such  director  shall have been chosen and until his  successor
           shall  be  elected  and  qualified.  No  decrease  in the  number  of
           directors shall shorten the term of any incumbent director.




           (c)  Notwithstanding  any other  provisions of this Charter or Act of
           Incorporation or the By-Laws of the Corporation (and  notwithstanding
           the fact that some lesser  percentage  may be specified by law,  this
           Charter or Act of Incorporation  or the By-Laws of the  Corporation),
           any director or the entire Board of Directors of the  Corporation may
           be removed at any time  without  cause,  but only by the  affirmative
           vote of the holders of two-thirds or more of the  outstanding  shares
           of capital stock of the Corporation entitled to vote generally in the
           election of directors (considered for this purpose as one class) cast
           at a meeting of the stockholders called for that purpose.

           (d)  Nominations  for the  election of  directors  may be made by the
           Board of  Directors  or by any  stockholder  entitled to vote for the
           election of directors.  Such  nominations  shall be made by notice in
           writing,  delivered  or mailed by first  class  United  States  mail,
           postage prepaid, to the Secretary of the Corporation not less than 14
           days nor more than 50 days prior to any  meeting of the  stockholders
           called for the election of directors; provided, however, that if less
           than 21 days'  notice of the meeting is given to  stockholders,  such
           written notice shall be delivered or mailed,  as  prescribed,  to the
           Secretary of the  Corporation not later than the close of the seventh
           day  following  the day on which  notice of the meeting was mailed to
           stockholders.  Notice of nominations  which are proposed by the Board
           of Directors shall be given by the Chairman on behalf of the Board.

           (e) Each notice  under  subsection  (d) shall set forth (i) the name,
           age,  business  address  and,  if known,  residence  address  of each
           nominee  proposed in such notice,  (ii) the  principal  occupation or
           employment of such nominee and (iii) the number of shares of stock of
           the Corporation which are beneficially owned by each such nominee.




           (f) The Chairman of the meeting may, if the facts warrant,  determine
           and  declare  to the  meeting  that a  nomination  was  not  made  in
           accordance  with  the  foregoing  procedure,  and  if  he  should  so
           determine,  he shall so  declare  to the  meeting  and the  defective
           nomination shall be disregarded.

           (g) No  action  required  to be taken  or  which  may be taken at any
           annual or special  meeting of  stockholders of the Corporation may be
           taken without a meeting,  and the power of stockholders to consent in
           writing,   without  a  meeting,  to  the  taking  of  any  action  is
           specifically denied.

           SIXTH: - The Directors shall choose such officers, agent and servants
           as may be  provided in the By-Laws as they may from time to time find
           necessary or proper.

           SEVENTH:  - The  Corporation  hereby created is hereby given the same
           powers,  rights and privileges as may be conferred upon  corporations
           organized  under  the  Act  entitled  "An  Act  Providing  a  General
           Corporation  Law",  approved  March  10,  1899,  as from time to time
           amended.

           EIGHTH: - This Act shall be deemed and taken to be a private Act.

           NINTH: - This Corporation is to have perpetual existence.

           TENTH: - The Board of Directors,  by resolution  passed by a majority
           of the whole Board,  may  designate any of their number to constitute
           an Executive  Committee,  which Committee,  to the extent provided in
           said resolution, or in the By-Laws of the Company, shall have and may
           exercise  all  of  the  powers  of  the  Board  of  Directors  in the
           management of the business and affairs of the Corporation,  and shall
           have power to authorize the seal of the  Corporation to be affixed to
           all papers which may require it.

           ELEVENTH:  - The private  property of the  stockholders  shall not be
           liable for the payment of corporate debts to any extent
           whatever.




           TWELFTH:  - The Corporation may transact  business in any part of the
           world.

           THIRTEENTH:  - The Board of Directors of the Corporation is expressly
           authorized to make, alter or repeal the By-Laws of the Corporation by
           a vote of the  majority of the entire  Board.  The  stockholders  may
           make,  alter or repeal  any By-Law  whether  or not  adopted by them,
           provided however,  that any such additional  By-Laws,  alterations or
           repeal may be adopted only by the affirmative  vote of the holders of
           two-thirds or more of the outstanding  shares of capital stock of the
           Corporation  entitled to vote  generally in the election of directors
           (considered for this purpose as one class).

           FOURTEENTH:  - Meetings of the  Directors  may be held outside of the
           State  of  Delaware  at  such  places  as may be  from  time  to time
           designated by the Board,  and the Directors may keep the books of the
           Company  outside of the State of  Delaware  at such  places as may be
           from time to time designated by them.

           FIFTEENTH: - (a) In addition to any affirmative vote required by law,
           and except as otherwise expressly provided in sections (b) and (c) of
           this Article FIFTEENTH:

                               (A)   any   merger   or   consolidation   of  the
                               Corporation  or any  Subsidiary  (as  hereinafter
                               defined)   with  or  into   (i)  any   Interested
                               Stockholder (as hereinafter  defined) or (ii) any
                               other  corporation  (whether  or  not  itself  an
                               Interested Stockholder), which, after such merger
                               or  consolidation,  would  be  an  Affiliate  (as
                               hereinafter    defined)    of    an    Interested
                               Stockholder, or

                               (B) any sale, lease, exchange,  mortgage, pledge,
                               transfer or other disposition (in one transaction
                               or a series of related  transactions)  to or with
                               any  Interested  Stockholder  or any Affiliate of
                               any  Interested  Stockholder of any assets of the
                               Corporation or any Subsidiary having an aggregate
                               fair market value of $1,000,000 or more, or

                               (C) the  issuance or transfer by the  Corporation
                               or any Subsidiary (in one transaction or a series
                               of related transactions) of any securities of the
                               Corporation  or any  Subsidiary to any Interested
                               Stockholder  or any  Affiliate of any  Interested
                               Stockholder  in exchange for cash,  securities or
                               other property (or a combination  thereof) having
                               an aggregate  fair market value of  $1,000,000 or
                               more, or




                               (D) the  adoption of any plan or proposal for the
                               liquidation or dissolution of the Corporation, or

                               (E) any reclassification of securities (including
                               any reverse stock split), or  recapitalization of
                               the  Corporation,  or any merger or consolidation
                               of the Corporation  with any of its  Subsidiaries
                               or any similar  transaction  (whether or not with
                               or  into or  otherwise  involving  an  Interested
                               Stockholder)  which has the  effect,  directly or
                               indirectly, of increasing the proportionate share
                               of the outstanding  shares of any class of equity
                               or convertible  securities of the  Corporation or
                               any  Subsidiary  which is directly or  indirectly
                               owned  by  any  Interested  Stockholder,  or  any
                               Affiliate of any  Interested  Stockholder,  shall
                               require the affirmative vote of the holders of at
                               least  two-thirds  of the  outstanding  shares of
                               capital stock of the Corporation entitled to vote
                               generally   in   the   election   of   directors,
                               considered   for  the  purpose  of  this  Article
                               FIFTEENTH as one class  ("Voting  Shares").  Such
                               affirmative     vote     shall    be     required
                               notwithstanding  the  fact  that no  vote  may be
                               required,  or that some lesser  percentage may be
                               specified,  by law or in any  agreement  with any
                               national securities exchange or otherwise.

                     (2) The term "business combination" as used in this Article
                     FIFTEENTH shall mean any  transaction  which is referred to
                     any one or more of clauses (A)  through (E) of  paragraph 1
                     of the section (a).

           (b) The provisions of section (a) of this Article FIFTEENTH shall not
           be  applicable  to  any  particular  business  combination  and  such
           business  combination  shall require only such affirmative vote as is
           required  by law and any other  provisions  of the  Charter or Act of
           Incorporation  of  By-Laws  if such  business  combination  has  been
           approved by a majority of the whole Board.




           (c) For the purposes of this Article FIFTEENTH:

                     (1) A "person" shall mean any individual firm,  corporation
                     or other entity.

                     (2) "Interested  Stockholder" shall mean, in respect of any
                     business   combination,   any   person   (other   than  the
                     Corporation  or  any  Subsidiary)  who or  which  as of the
                     record date for the determination of stockholders  entitled
                     to notice of and to vote on such business  combination,  or
                     immediately   prior  to  the   consummation   of  any  such
                     transaction:

                               (A)  is  the   beneficial   owner,   directly  or
                               indirectly,  of  more  than  10%  of  the  Voting
                               Shares, or

                               (B) is an Affiliate of the Corporation and at any
                               time  within  two  years  prior  thereto  was the
                               beneficial owner, directly or indirectly,  of not
                               less  than  10% of the  then  outstanding  voting
                               Shares, or

                               (C) is an assignee of or has otherwise  succeeded
                               in any share of capital stock of the  Corporation
                               which  were at any time  within  two years  prior
                               thereto  beneficially  owned  by  any  Interested
                               Stockholder,  and such  assignment  or succession
                               shall   have   occurred   in  the   course  of  a
                               transaction   or  series  of   transactions   not
                               involving a public offering within the meaning of
                               the Securities Act of 1933.

                     (3) A person shall be the "beneficial  owner" of any Voting
                     Shares:

                               (A) which  such  person or any of its  Affiliates
                               and    Associates    (as    hereafter    defined)
                               beneficially own, directly or indirectly, or

                               (B) which such person or any of its Affiliates or
                               Associates has (i) the right to acquire  (whether
                               such  right is  exercisable  immediately  or only
                               after  the  passage  of  time),  pursuant  to any
                               agreement,  arrangement or  understanding or upon
                               the  exercise  of  conversion  rights,   exchange
                               rights,  warrants or options,  or  otherwise,  or
                               (ii) the right to vote pursuant to any agreement,
                               arrangement or understanding, or




                               (C) which are  beneficially  owned,  directly  or
                               indirectly,  by any other  person with which such
                               first  mentioned  person or any of its Affiliates
                               or Associates has any  agreement,  arrangement or
                               understanding   for  the  purpose  of  acquiring,
                               holding,  voting or  disposing  of any  shares of
                               capital stock of the Corporation.

                     (4) The  outstanding  Voting  Shares shall  include  shares
                     deemed owned through application of paragraph (3) above but
                     shall not  include  any other  Voting  Shares  which may be
                     issuable  pursuant to any  agreement,  or upon  exercise of
                     conversion rights, warrants or options or otherwise.

                     (5) "Affiliate"  and "Associate"  shall have the respective
                     meanings  given  those  terms in Rule 12b-2 of the  General
                     Rules and Regulations under the Securities  Exchange Act of
                     1934, as in effect on December 31, 1981.

                     (6)  "Subsidiary"  shall  mean any  corporation  of which a
                     majority  of any class of equity  security  (as  defined in
                     Rule 3a11-1 of the General Rules and Regulations  under the
                     Securities  Exchange Act of 1934,  as in effect in December
                     31,  1981)  is  owned,  directly  or  indirectly,   by  the
                     Corporation;  provided,  however,  that for the purposes of
                     the  definition  of  Investment  Stockholder  set  forth in
                     paragraph  (2) of this section  (c), the term  "Subsidiary"
                     shall mean only a  corporation  of which a majority of each
                     class of equity security is owned,  directly or indirectly,
                     by the Corporation.

           (d)  majority  of the  directors  shall  have the  power  and duty to
           determine for the purposes of this Article  FIFTEENTH on the basis of
           information   known  to  them,   (1)  the  number  of  Voting  Shares
           beneficially owned by any person (2) whether a person is an Affiliate
           or  Associate  of  another,  (3)  whether a person has an  agreement,
           arrangement or understanding  with another as to the matters referred
           to in paragraph (3) of section (c), or (4) whether the assets subject
           to any business  combination  or the  consideration  received for the
           issuance  or  transfer  of  securities  by  the  Corporation,  or any
           Subsidiary has an aggregate fair market value of $1,00,000 or more.

           (e) Nothing contained in this Article FIFTEENTH shall be construed to
           relieve any  Interested  Stockholder  from any  fiduciary  obligation
           imposed by law.




           SIXTEENTH: Notwithstanding any other provision of this Charter or Act
           of  Incorporation  or the By-Laws of the Corporation (and in addition
           to any other vote that may be required by law, this Charter or Act of
           Incorporation by the By-Laws), the affirmative vote of the holders of
           at least two-thirds of the outstanding shares of the capital stock of
           the  Corporation  entitled  to  vote  generally  in the  election  of
           directors  (considered  for  this  purpose  as one  class)  shall  be
           required to amend,  alter or repeal any provision of Articles  FIFTH,
           THIRTEENTH,  FIFTEENTH  or  SIXTEENTH  of  this  Charter  or  Act  of
           Incorporation.

           SEVENTEENTH:  (a) a Director of this Corporation  shall not be liable
           to the  Corporation  or its  stockholders  for  monetary  damages for
           breach of  fiduciary  duty as a  Director,  except to the extent such
           exemption from liability or limitation thereof is not permitted under
           the  Delaware  General  Corporation  Laws as the same  exists  or may
           hereafter be amended.

           (b) Any repeal or modification  of the foregoing  paragraph shall not
           adversely  affect  any  right  or  protection  of a  Director  of the
           Corporation  existing  hereunder  with respect to any act or omission
           occurring prior to the time of such repeal or modification."










                                    EXHIBIT B


                                     BY-LAWS


                            WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY


                              WILMINGTON, DELAWARE






                                                                      EXHIBIT B


                         AS EXISTING ON JANUARY 16, 1997


                       BY-LAWS OF WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY

                                    ARTICLE I

                             STOCKHOLDERS' MEETINGS


Section 1.      The Annual  Meeting of  Stockholders  shall be held on the third
                Thursday  in April  each  year at the  principal  office  at the
                Company  or at  such  other  date,  time,  or  place  as  may be
                designated by resolution by the Board of Directors.


Section 2.      Special  meetings of all  stockholders may be called at any time
                by the  Board of  Directors,  the  Chairman  of the Board or the
                President.


Section 3.      Notice of all  meetings  of the  stockholders  shall be given by
                mailing to each  stockholder  at least ten (10) days before said
                meeting,  at his last known address, a written or printed notice
                fixing the time and place of such meeting.


Section 4.      A majority  in the amount of the  capital  stock of the  Company
                issued and outstanding on the record date, as herein determined,
                shall  constitute a quorum at all meetings of  stockholders  for
                the  transaction  of any  business,  but the  holders of a small
                number of shares may adjourn, from time to time, without further
                notice,  until a quorum is  secured.  At each  annual or special
                meeting of stockholders,  each stockholder  shall be entitled to
                one vote, either in person or by proxy, for each shares of stock
                registered in the stockholder's name on the books of the Company
                on the record date for any such meeting as determined herein.

                                   ARTICLE II

                                    DIRECTORS


Section 1.      The number and classification of the Board of Directors shall be
                as set forth in the Charter of the Bank.


Section 2.      No person who has  attained  the age of  seventy-two  (72) years
                shall be nominated for election to the Board of Directors of the
                Company, provided, however, that this limitation shall not apply
                to any person  who was  serving as  director  of the  Company on
                September 16, 1971.



Section 3.      The class of  Directors  so elected  shall hold office for three
                years or until their successors are elected and qualified.


Section 4.      The  affairs and  business  of the Company  shall be managed and
                conducted by the Board of Directors.


Section 5.      The Board of Directors shall meet at the principal office of the
                Company  or  elsewhere  in its  discretion  at such  times to be
                determined  by a majority of its members,  or at the call of the
                Chairman of the Board of Directors or the President.


Section 6.      SPECIAL  meetings of the Board of Directors may be called at any
                time  by  the  Chairman  of the  Board  of  Directors  or by the
                President,  and shall be called  upon the  written  request of a
                majority of the directors.


Section 7.      A majority  of the  directors  elected  and  qualified  shall be
                necessary to constitute a quorum for the transaction of business
                at any meeting of the Board of Directors.


Section 8.      Written  notice  shall be sent by mail to each  director  of any
                special meeting of the Board of Directors,  and of any change in
                the time or place of any regular  meeting,  stating the time and
                place of such  meeting,  which shall be mailed not less than two
                days before the time of holding such meeting.


Section 9.      In the event of the death,  resignation,  removal,  inability to
                act,  or  disqualification   of  any  director,   the  Board  of
                Directors,  although less than a quorum, shall have the right to
                elect the  successor  who shall hold office for the remainder of
                the full term of the  class of  directors  in which the  vacancy
                occurred,  and until such  director's  successor shall have been
                duly elected and qualified.


Section 10.     The Board of Directors at its first  meeting  after its election
                by the  stockholders  shall  appoint an Executive  Committee,  a
                Trust   Committee,   an  Audit   Committee  and  a  Compensation
                Committee,  and shall  elect from its own  members a Chairman of
                the  Board  of  Directors  and a  President  who may be the same
                person.  The Board of Directors shall also elect at such meeting
                a Secretary  and a Treasurer,  who may be the same  person,  may
                appoint at any time such other  committees  and elect or appoint
                such  other  officers  as it may deem  advisable.  The  Board of
                Directors  may also elect at such meeting one or more  Associate
                Directors.





Section 11.     The Board of Directors  may at any time remove,  with or without
                cause,  any  member  of  any  Committee  appointed  by it or any
                associate  director or officer  elected by it and may appoint or
                elect his successor.


Section 12.     The Board of Directors  may designate an officer to be in charge
                of such of the  departments or division of the Company as it may
                deem advisable.

                                   ARTICLE III

                                   COMMITTEES


Section 1.      Executive Committee

              (A) The  Executive  Committee  shall be  composed of not more than
nine  members  who  shall be  selected  by the Board of  Directors  from its own
members and who shall hold office during the pleasure of the Board.

              (B) The Executive Committee shall have all the powers of the Board
of  Directors  when it is not in session to  transact  all  business  for and in
behalf of the Company that may be brought before it.

              (C) The Executive  Committee shall meet at the principal office of
the Company or elsewhere in its  discretion  at such times to be determined by a
majority  of its  members,  or at the  call  of the  Chairman  of the  Executive
Committee or at the call of the Chairman of the Board of Directors. The majority
of its members shall be necessary to constitute a quorum for the  transaction of
business.  Special  meetings of the Executive  Committee may be held at any time
when a quorum is present.

              (D) Minutes of each meeting of the  Executive  Committee  shall be
kept and submitted to the Board of Directors at its next meeting.

              (E) The  Executive  Committee  shall  advise and  superintend  all
investments  that may be made of the funds of the Company,  and shall direct the
disposal of the same, in accordance with such rules and regulations as the Board
of Directors from time to time make.




              (F) In the event of a state of disaster of sufficient  severity to
prevent the conduct and management of the affairs and business of the Company by
its  directors and officers as  contemplated  by these By-Laws any two available
members of the  Executive  Committee as  constituted  immediately  prior to such
disaster  shall  constitute a quorum of that  Committee for the full conduct and
management  of the affairs and  business of the Company in  accordance  with the
provisions  of Article III of these  By-Laws;  and if less than three members of
the Trust Committee is constituted  immediately  prior to such disaster shall be
available for the  transaction of its business,  such Executive  Committee shall
also be empowered to exercise all of the powers  reserved to the Trust Committee
under Article III Section 2 hereof. In the event of the unavailability,  at such
time,  of a  minimum  of two  members  of such  Executive  Committee,  any three
available  directors  shall  constitute  the  Executive  Committee  for the full
conduct and  management of the affairs and business of the Company in accordance
with the foregoing  provisions of this Section.  This By-Law shall be subject to
implementation  by Resolutions of the Board of Directors  presently  existing or
hereafter passed from time to time for that purpose, and any provisions of these
By-Laws (other than this Section) and any resolutions  which are contrary to the
provisions  of  this  Section  or to the  provisions  of any  such  implementary
Resolutions  shall be suspended  during such a disaster period until it shall be
determined by any interim Executive  Committee acting under this section that it
shall be to the advantage of the Company to resume the conduct and management of
its affairs and business under all of the other provisions of these By-Laws.


Section 2.      Trust Committee

              (A) The  Trust  Committee  shall  be  composed  of not  more  than
thirteen members who shall be selected by the Board of Directors,  a majority of
whom shall be members of the Board of Directors and who shall hold office during
the pleasure of the Board.

              (B) The Trust  Committee shall have general  supervision  over the
Trust  Department  and the investment of trust funds,  in all matters,  however,
being subject to the approval of the Board of Directors.

              (C) The Trust Committee shall meet at the principal  office of the
Company or  elsewhere  in its  discretion  at such times to be  determined  by a
majority  of its  members  or at the call of its  chairman.  A  majority  of its
members  shall be  necessary  to  constitute  a quorum  for the  transaction  of
business.




              (D) Minutes of each meeting of the Trust  Committee  shall be kept
and promptly submitted to the Board of Directors.

              (E) The Trust Committee shall have the power to appoint Committees
and/or  designate  officers or employees of the Company to whom supervision over
the investment of trust funds may be delegated  when the Trust  Committee is not
in session.


Section 3.    Audit Committee

              (A) The Audit  Committee  shall be  composed  of five  members who
shall be selected by the Board of Directors  from its own members,  none of whom
shall be an officer of the Company, and shall hold office at the pleasure of the
Board.

              (B) The Audit  Committee shall have general  supervision  over the
Audit  Division in all matters  however  subject to the approval of the Board of
Directors; it shall consider all matters brought to its attention by the officer
in charge of the Audit  Division,  review  all  reports  of  examination  of the
Company made by any governmental agency or such independent auditor employed for
that  purpose,  and make such  recommendations  to the Board of  Directors  with
respect thereto or with respect to any other matters  pertaining to auditing the
Company as it shall deem desirable.

              (C) The Audit  Committee  shall meet  whenever  and  wherever  the
majority of its members  shall deem it to be proper for the  transaction  of its
business, and a majority of its Committee shall constitute a quorum.


Section 4.    Compensation Committee

              (A) The Compensation  Committee shall be composed of not more than
five (5) members who shall be  selected by the Board of  Directors  from its own
members who are not officers of the Company and who shall hold office during the
pleasure of the Board.

              (B) The  Compensation  Committee  shall in general advise upon all
matters  of policy  concerning  the  Company  brought  to its  attention  by the
management  and from time to time review the  management  of the Company,  major
organizational   matters,   including   salaries  and   employee   benefits  and
specifically shall administer the Executive Incentive Compensation Plan.




              (C) Meetings of the  Compensation  Committee  may be called at any
time by the Chairman of the Compensation Committee, the Chairman of the Board of
Directors, or the President of the Company.


Section 5.    Associate Directors

              (A) Any person who has served as a director  may be elected by the
Board of Directors as an associate director, to serve during the pleasure of the
Board.

              (B)  An  associate  director  shall  be  entitled  to  attend  all
directors  meetings and  participate in the discussion of all matters brought to
the Board,  with the exception that he would have no right to vote. An associate
director will be eligible for appointment to Committees of the Company, with the
exception  of  the  Executive   Committee,   Audit  Committee  and  Compensation
Committee, which must be comprised solely of active directors.


Section 6.      Absence or Disqualification of Any Member of a Committee

              (A) In the  absence  or  disqualification  of  any  member  of any
Committee  created under Article III of the By-Laws of this Company,  the member
or members  thereof  present at any meeting and not  disqualified  from  voting,
whether or not he or they constitute a quorum,  may unanimously  appoint another
member of the Board of  Directors to act at the meeting in the place of any such
absence or disqualified member.

                                   ARTICLE IV

                                    OFFICERS


Section 1.      The  Chairman  of the Board of  Directors  shall  preside at all
                meetings of the Board and shall have such further  authority and
                powers and shall  perform  such duties as the Board of Directors
                may from time to time confer and direct.  He shall also exercise
                such powers and perform  such duties as may from time to time be
                agreed upon between himself and the President of the Company.





Section 2.      THE VICE  CHAIRMAN OF THE BOARD.  The Vice Chairman of the Board
                of  Directors  shall  preside  at all  meetings  of the Board of
                Directors  at which  the  Chairman  of the  Board  shall  not be
                present  and shall have such  further  authority  and powers and
                shall  perform  such  duties  as the Board of  Directors  or the
                Chairman of the Board may from time to time confer and direct.


Section 3.      The President shall have the powers and duties pertaining to the
                office of the President conferred or imposed upon him by statute
                or assigned to him by the Board of  Directors  in the absence of
                the  Chairman of the Board the  President  shall have the powers
                and duties of the Chairman of the Board.


Section 4.      The  Chairman  of the Board of  Directors  or the  President  as
                designated  by the Board of  Directors,  shall carry into effect
                all legal directions of the Executive Committee and of the Board
                of  Directors,   and  shall  at  all  times   exercise   general
                supervision  over the  interest,  affairs and  operations of the
                Company and perform all duties incident to his office.


Section 5.      There may be one or more Vice Presidents, however denominated by
                the  Board of  Directors,  who may at any time  perform  all the
                duties of the  Chairman  of the Board of  Directors  and/or  the
                President  and such other  powers and duties as may from time to
                time  be  assigned  to  them  by the  Board  of  Directors,  the
                Executive Committee,  the Chairman of the Board or the President
                and by the  officer in charge of the  department  or division to
                which they are assigned.


Section 6.      The  Secretary  shall attend to the giving of notice of meetings
                of the stockholders  and the Board of Directors,  as well as the
                Committees  thereof,  to the keeping of accurate  minutes of all
                such  meetings and to recording  the same in the minute books of
                the  Company.  In addition to the other notice  requirements  of
                these By-Laws and as may be practicable under the circumstances,
                all such notices  shall be in writing and mailed well in advance
                of the  scheduled  date of any  other  meeting.  He  shall  have
                custody of the  corporate  seal and shall  affix the same to any
                documents requiring such corporate seal and to attest the same.


Section 7.      The Treasurer shall have general supervision over all assets and
                liabilities  of  the  Company.  He  shall  be  custodian  of and
                responsible  for all monies,  funds and valuables of the Company
                and for  the  keeping  of  proper  records  of the  evidence  of
                property  or  indebtedness  and of all the  transactions  of the
                Company.  He shall have general  supervision of the expenditures
                of the Company  and shall  report to the Board of  Directors  at
                each  regular  meeting  of the  condition  of the  Company,  and
                perform such other duties as may be assigned to him from time to
                time by the Board of Directors of the Executive Committee.





Section 8.      There may be a Controller who shall exercise general supervision
                over  the  internal   operations   of  the  Company,   including
                accounting,  and  shall  render  to the  Board of  Directors  at
                appropriate times a report relating to the general condition and
                internal operations of the Company.


                There may be one or more  subordinate  accounting  or controller
                officers however denominated,  who may perform the duties of the
                Controller   and  such  duties  as  may  be  prescribed  by  the
                Controller.


Section 9.      The officer designated by the Board of Directors to be in charge
                of the Audit  Division  of the  Company  with such  title as the
                Board of  Directors  shall  prescribe,  shall  report  to and be
                directly responsible only to the Board of Directors.


                There  shall be an  Auditor  and there may be one or more  Audit
                Officers, however denominated, who may perform all the duties of
                the Auditor and such duties as may be  prescribed by the officer
                in charge of the Audit Division.


Section 10.     There may be one or more  officers,  subordinate  in rank to all
                Vice  Presidents  with  such  functional   titles  as  shall  be
                determined  from  time to time by the  Board of  Directors,  who
                shall ex officio  hold the office  Assistant  Secretary  of this
                Company and who may perform such duties as may be  prescribed by
                the officer in charge of the department or division to whom they
                are assigned.


Section 11.     The powers and duties of all other officers of the Company shall
                be those usually pertaining to their respective offices, subject
                to the  direction  of the  Board  of  Directors,  the  Executive
                Committee,  Chairman of the Board of Directors or the  President
                and the officer in charge of the department or division to which
                they are assigned.




                                    ARTICLE V

                          STOCK AND STOCK CERTIFICATES


Section 1.      Shares  of stock  shall  be  transferrable  on the  books of the
                Company and a transfer book shall be kept in which all transfers
                of stock shall be recorded.


Section 2.      Certificate  of stock shall bear the  signature of the President
                or any  Vice  President,  however  denominated  by the  Board of
                Directors and  countersigned by the Secretary or Treasurer or an
                Assistant  Secretary,  and the seal of the corporation  shall be
                engraved  thereon.  Each certificate shall recite that the stock
                represented  thereby is transferrable only upon the books of the
                Company by the holder thereof or his attorney, upon surrender of
                the  certificate  properly  endorsed.  Any  certificate of stock
                surrendered  to the Company  shall be  cancelled  at the time of
                transfer,  and before a new certificate or certificates shall be
                issued in lieu thereof. Duplicate certificates of stock shall be
                issued only upon giving such security as may be  satisfactory to
                the Board of Directors or the Executive Committee.


Section 3.      The Board of  Directors of the Company is  authorized  to fix in
                advance a record date for the  determination of the stockholders
                entitled   to  notice  of,  and  to  vote  at,  any  meeting  of
                stockholders and any adjournment thereof, or entitled to receive
                payment of any dividend,  or to any  allotment or rights,  or to
                exercise  any  rights in respect of any  change,  conversion  or
                exchange of capital stock,  or in connection  with obtaining the
                consent of stockholders for any purpose, which record date shall
                not be more than 60 nor less than 10 days proceeding the date of
                any meeting of  stockholders  or the date for the payment of any
                dividend,  or the date for the allotment of rights,  or the date
                when any change or conversion or exchange of capital stock shall
                go into effect,  or a date in  connection  with  obtaining  such
                consent.

                                   ARTICLE VI

                                      SEAL


Section 1.     The corporate seal of the Company shall be in the following form:

                     Between two concentric  circles the words "Wilmington Trust
                     Company"  within the inner  circle  the words  "Wilmington,
                     Delaware."




                                   ARTICLE VII

                                   FISCAL YEAR


Section 1.      The fiscal year of the Company shall be the calendar year.

                                  ARTICLE VIII

                     EXECUTION OF INSTRUMENTS OF THE COMPANY


Section 1.      The Chairman of the Board,  the President or any Vice President,
                however  denominated by the Board of Directors,  shall have full
                power  and  authority  to  enter  into,  make,  sign,   execute,
                acknowledge  and/or  deliver and the  Secretary or any Assistant
                Secretary  shall  have full  power and  authority  to attest and
                affix the  corporate  seal of the  Company to any and all deeds,
                conveyances,   assignments,   releases,  contracts,  agreements,
                bonds,  notes,  mortgages and all other instruments  incident to
                the   business  of  this  Company  or  in  acting  as  executor,
                administrator,   guardian,   trustee,  agent  or  in  any  other
                fiduciary or representative  capacity by any and every method of
                appointment or by whatever person, corporation, court officer or
                authority in the State of Delaware,  or  elsewhere,  without any
                specific  authority,  ratification,  approval or confirmation by
                the Board of Directors or the Executive  Committee,  and any and
                all such  instruments  shall have the same force and validity as
                though expressly authorized by the Board of Directors and/or the
                Executive Committee.

                                   ARTICLE IX

               COMPENSATION OF DIRECTORS AND MEMBERS OF COMMITTEES


Section 1.      Directors  and  associate  directors of the Company,  other than
                salaried officers of the Company,  shall be paid such reasonable
                honoraria  or  fees  for  attending  meetings  of the  Board  of
                Directors  as the  Board  of  Directors  may  from  time to time
                determine.  Directors  and  associate  directors  who  serve  as
                members of  committees,  other than  salaried  employees  of the
                Company,  shall be paid such  reasonable  honoraria  or fees for
                services  as members  of  committees  as the Board of  Directors
                shall from time to time  determine  and  directors and associate
                directors  may be  employed  by the  Company  for  such  special
                services  as the  Board  of  Directors  may  from  time  to time
                determine  and  shall  be paid  for  such  special  services  so
                performed  reasonable  compensation  as may be determined by the
                Board of Directors.




                                    ARTICLE X

                                 INDEMNIFICATION


Section 1.(A)   The  Corporation  shall  indemnify  and  hold  harmless,  to the
                fullest  extent  permitted  by  applicable  law as it  presently
                exists or may  hereafter  be  amended,  any person who was or is
                made  or is  threatened  to be  made  a  party  or is  otherwise
                involved  in any  action,  suit or  proceeding,  whether  civil,
                criminal,  administrative  or  investigative (a "proceeding") by
                reason of the fact that he, or a person for whom he is the legal
                representative, is or was a director, officer, employee or agent
                of the  Corporation  or is or was  serving at the request of the
                Corporation as a director, officer, employee, fiduciary or agent
                of  another  corporation  or of a  partnership,  joint  venture,
                trust,  enterprise or non-profit entity,  including service with
                respect to employee  benefit  plans,  against all  liability and
                loss suffered and expenses  reasonably  incurred by such person.
                The  Corporation  shall  indemnify a person in connection with a
                proceeding  initiated by such person only if the  proceeding was
                authorized by the Board of Directors of the Corporation.

              (B) The Corporation  shall pay the expenses  incurred in defending
any proceeding in advance of its final disposition,  PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the
payment of expenses incurred by a Director officer in his capacity as a Director
or officer in advance of the final  disposition of the proceeding  shall be made
only upon  receipt of an  undertaking  by the  Director  or officer to repay all
amounts  advanced if it should be  ultimately  determined  that the  Director or
officer is not entitled to be indemnified under this Article or otherwise.

              (C) If a claim for  indemnification or payment of expenses,  under
this  Article X is not paid in full  within  ninety  days after a written  claim
therefor  has been  received by the  Corporation  the  claimant may file suit to
recover the unpaid  amount of such claim and, if successful in whole or in part,
shall be entitled to be paid the expense of prosecuting  such claim. In any such
action the  Corporation  shall have the burden of proving  that the claimant was
not  entitled to the  requested  indemnification  of payment of  expenses  under
applicable law.

              (D) The rights conferred on any person by this Article X shall not
be exclusive of any other rights which such person may have or hereafter acquire
under any  statute,  provision  of the  Charter or Act of  Incorporation,  these
By-Laws,   agreement,   vote  of  stockholders  or  disinterested  Directors  or
otherwise.  (E) Any repeal or modification  of the foregoing  provisions of this
Article X shall not adversely  affect any right or  protection  hereunder of any
person in respect  of any act or  omission  occurring  prior to the time of such
repeal or modification.




                                   ARTICLE XI

                            AMENDMENTS TO THE BY-LAWS


Section 1.      These By-Laws may be altered,  amended or repealed,  in whole or
                in part, and any new By-Law or By-Laws adopted at any regular or
                special  meeting  of the  Board  of  Directors  by a vote of the
                majority  of all the members of the Board of  Directors  then in
                office.





                                                                     EXHIBIT C


                             SECTION 321(B) CONSENT


              Pursuant to Section 321(b) of the Trust  Indenture Act of 1939, as
amended,  Wilmington  Trust Company hereby consents that reports of examinations
by Federal, State,  Territorial or District authorities may be furnished by such
authorities to the Securities and Exchange Commission upon requests therefor.


                                                WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY


Dated: October 3, 1997                          By: /S/ Norma P. Close
                                                    -------------------------
                                                Name: Norma P. Close
                                                Title: Vice President



                                                                      EXHIBIT D

                                     NOTICE

                     This form is intended to assist state  nonmember  banks and
                     savings banks with state publication  requirements.  It has
                     not been approved by any state banking  authorities.  Refer
                     to your  appropriate  state  banking  authorities  for your
                     state publication requirements.

R E P O R T   O F   C O N D I T I O N

Consolidating domestic subsidiaries of the

           WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY                        of     WILMINGTON
- -------------------------------------------------------         ---------------
                               Name of Bank                          City

in the State of   DELAWARE  , at the close of business on June 30, 1997.
                 ----------

ASSETS Thousands of dollars Cash and balances due from depository institutions: Noninterest-bearing balances and currency and coins.......................................208,942 Interest-bearing balances................................................................. 0 Held-to-maturity securities..................................................................403,700 Available-for-sale securities................................................................905,200 Federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell.......................151,700 Loans and lease financing receivables: Loans and leases, net of unearned income.................................3,816,484 LESS: Allowance for loan and lease losses............................... 54,535 LESS: Allocated transfer risk reserve................................... 0 Loans and leases, net of unearned income, allowance, and reserve....................3,761,949 Assets held in trading accounts............................................................ 0 Premises and fixed assets (including capitalized leases)................................... 95,762 Other real estate owned.................................................................... 1,751 Investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries and associated companies........................ 42 Customers' liability to this bank on acceptances outstanding............................... 0 Intangible assets.......................................................................... 3,572 Other assets............................................................................... 108,295 Total assets...............................................................................5,640,913 LIABILITIES Deposits: In domestic offices........................................................................3,864,774 Noninterest-bearing...................................................... 875,081 Interest-bearing.........................................................2,989,693 Federal Funds purchased and Securities sold under agreements to repurchase................. 337,784 Demand notes issued to the U.S. Treasury................................................... 95,000 Trading liabilities (from Schedule Rc-D)................................................... 0 Other borrowed money: ///////// With original maturity of one year or less.......................................... 775,000 With original maturity of more than one year........................................ 43,000 Bank's liability on acceptances executed and outstanding................................... 0 Subordinated notes and debentures.......................................................... 0 Other liabilities (from Schedule RC-G)..................................................... 84,197 Total liabilities..........................................................................5,199,755 EQUITY CAPITAL Perpetual preferred stock and related surplus.............................................. 0 Common stock............................................................................... 500 Surplus (exclude all surplus related to preferred stock)................................... 62,118 Undivided profits and capital reserves..................................................... 376,212 Net unreleased holding gains (losses) on available-for-sale securities..................... (2,328) Total equity capital....................................................................... 441,158 Total liabilities, limited-life preferred stock, and equity capital........................5,640,913